A fullerene is an allotrope of carbon in the form of a hollow sphere, ellipsoid, tube, and many other shapes. Spherical fullerenes, also referred to as Buckminsterfullerenes or buckyballs, resemble the balls used in association football. Cylindrical fullerenes are also called carbon nanotubes (buckytubes).
Answer:
Decrease the number of gas particles, increase the object's area, and reduce the temperature of the gas
Explanation:
<u>TEMPERATURE</u>:
Decreasing the temperature will slow down the molecules. Hence, less no. of collisions will take place between walls of object and molecules. This will result in decrease of pressure.
Therefore, the pressure of a gas can be decreased by increasing its temperature.
<u>NUMBER OF GAS PARTICLES</u>:
Decreasing the number of particles will result in less no. of collisions, hence decreasing the pressure.
Therefore, the pressure of a gas can be decreased by decreasing its no. of molecules or no. of particles.
<u>AREA OF OBJECT:</u>
The pressure is given by the formula:
where,
A = Area of Object
Therefore, the pressure of a gas can be decreased by increasing area of object.
So, the correct option is:
<u>Decrease the number of gas particles, increase the object's area, and reduce the temperature of the gas</u>
Answer:
c. elasti potential energy
Explanation:
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Answer:
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From kinematic relation d = vi t + 1/2 at^2 , a = 2d/t^2 since it starts from rest . Acceleration does not depend on the mass. a = 2* 2.5 / (1.47)^2 = 2.3139 m/s^2.
Acceleration down the slide is due to the parallel component of gravity force. Friction opposes this force and acts up the inclined plane. mg sin theta - f = ma. Friction = f = (2.45 * 9.8) sin 30.5 - (2.45)(2.3139) = 6.5169 N.
Normal force = mg cos 30.5 = (2.45*9.8)* cos 30.5 = 20.6877 N. Friction = uk N. coefficient of friction = = friction / N = 6.5169 / 20.6877 = 0.32.
When it reaches the bottom of the slide, vf = vi + at = 0 + ( 2.3139)(1.47) = 3.4014 m/s = velocity at the bottom