<span>Examples of outside forces acting on a car is gravity, wind, and other cars. Cars do not slide down hills because their weight, combined with the friction of their tires against the road, hold them in place. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
When the box is on the ramp , component of its weight along the ramp
= mg sinθ
Friction force acting on it in upward direction
=μ mg cosθ
For sliding
μ mg cosθ < mg sinθ
μ cosθ < sinθ
.5 x cos35 < sin35
.41 < .57
So the box will slide
When sliding starts , kinetic friction acts
Net force in downward direction
mgsinθ - μ mg cosθ
acceleration
= gsinθ - μ g cosθ
= 5.62 - .3 x 9.8 x cos35
= 5.62 - 2.4
= 3.22 m /s²
The change in potential energy when the block falls to ground is -480J.
The maximum change in kinetic energy of the ball is 480 J.
The initial kinetic energy of the ball is 0 J.
The final kinetic energy of the ball is 0.148J.
The initial potential energy of the ball is 0.187 J.
The final potential energy of the ball is 0 J.
The work done by the air resistance is 0.039 J.
<h3>Change in potential energy when the block falls to ground</h3>
ΔP.E = -mgh
ΔP.E = -Wh
ΔP.E = - 40 x 12
ΔP.E = -480 J
<h3>Maximum change in kinetic energy of the ball</h3>
ΔK.E = - ΔP.E
ΔK.E = - (-480 J)
ΔK.E = 480 J
<h3>Initial kinetic energy of the ball</h3>
K.Ei = 0.5mv²
where;
- v is zero since it is initially at rest
K.Ei = 0.5m(0) = 0
<h3>Final kinetic energy</h3>
K.Ef = 0.5mv²
K.Ef = 0.5(0.0091)(5.7)²
K.Ef = 0.148 J
<h3>Initial potential energy of the ball</h3>
P.Ei = mghi
P.Ei = 0.0091 x 9.8 x 2.1
P.Ei = 0.187 J
<h3>Final potential energy</h3>
P.Ef = mghf
P.Ef = 0.0091 x 9.8 x 0
P.Ef = 0
<h3>Work done by the air resistance</h3>
W = ΔE
W = P.E - K.E
W = 0.187 J - 0.148 J
W = 0.039 J
Learn more about potential energy here: brainly.com/question/1242059
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Answer:
Sun
Explanation:
Sun Can Give Us Light Energy And It convert Into Heat Energy
