The dimension of a/b where x is the distance and t is the time is T
Given the expression
x = at + bt²
where
x is the distance
t is the time
Based on the homogeneity principle, the expression on the left-hand side must be equal to that on the right. Hence;
x = at

Since x is the distance and distance is measured in metres, the dimension equivalent will be the length 'L'
Since t is the time and time is measured in seconds, the dimension equivalent will be the seconds 'T'

Similarly;
x = bt²

Next is to get a/b;

Hence the dimension of a/b is T
The volume of a solid is stable, the shape of a solid is stable.
The volume of a liquid is stable, the shape of a liquid is not stable.
The volume of a gas is not stable, the shape of a gas is not stable
Answer: I think maybe thru Convection?
Explanation:
cause convection causes the heat to stay to the top and the cold air stay's to the bottom so maybe i would say Convection.... Is there any answer choices?
The surface temperature of a red star is lower than the surface temperature of a yellow star.
Explanation:
For a red star, the peak of the wavelength of the emitted light is in the red spectrum, therefore the average peak wavelength is:

The corresponding temperature at the surface of the star can be found by using Wien's displacement law:

where
is a constant. Substituting, we find

For a yellow star, the peak of the wavelength of the emitted light is in the yellow spectrum, therefore the average peak wavelength is:

So we can use again the same equation to find the corresponding surface temperature of a yellow star:

Therefore, we see that the surface temperature of a red star is lower than the surface temperature of a yellow star.
Learn more about temperature:
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