Answer:
Carbon has 4 valence electrons (electrons that are used in bonding), and therefore it can make 4 bonds which is the most one can (other than some exceptions, but in general it is the most). It wants to make 4 bonds so it can reach a full octet of 8 elections, hence the rule of 8.
Explanation:
A) Energy is released during the formation of the bond.
Explanation:
During the formation of a chemical bonds between two hydrogen atoms, energy is always released during the formation of this bond type.
Bond formation process is usually exothermic and energy is released during the formation of the bond.
- Bond breaking process is an endothermic process in which energy is absorbed from the surrounding.
- Whenever a bond is broken, the bond energy value is positive but when a bond is formed, the bond energy value is given a negative sign.
For a bond formation process in which hydrogen atoms are bonded covalently, energy is usually released.
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Enthalpy changes brainly.com/question/10567109
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Answer:
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3 is shorthand, 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p3 long hang
Explanation:
The shorthand is made using the lowest & closest noble gas, and picking up where it leaves off as follows, and longhand is made from a followed pattern you can easily find
Answer:
C) 8
Explanation:
Total number of carbon atoms = 3
Number of single bonds = 3
So, each carbon is bonded to the next carbon with the single bond, Number of unshared electrons left with the terminate carbons are 3 and with the intermediate carbon is 2.
Thus, the two terminate carbon have 3 hydrogen each and the intermediate will have 2.
<u>Total - 8</u>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
200 mL
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Dilution formula
We are given;
- Concentration of stock solution as 1.00 M
- Volume of the stock solution as 50 mL
- Molarity of the dilute solution as 0.25 M
We are required to calculate the volume of diluted solution;
- The stock solution is the original solution before dilution while diluted solution is the solution after dilution.
- Using the dilution formula we can determine the volume of diluted solution;
M1V1 = M2V2
Rearranging the formula;
V2 = M1V1 ÷ M2
= (1.00 M × 50 mL) ÷ 0.25 M
= 200 mL
Therefore, a volume of 200mL of 0.25 M solution could be made from the stock solution.
