The strength of electric field E is 17 N / C.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
Electric field strength is defined as the force per unit charge acting at a point in the given field. The equation for the strength of the electric field is given by
E = F / q
where E represents the electric field strength,
F represents the force in newton,
q represents the charge in coulomb.
Given the charge q = 0.30 coulombs
force F = 5.0 N
Electric field strength E = force / charge
= 5.0 / 0.30
E = 16.66 = 17 N / C.
An unconformity, or abnormality in the layers of rocks, signifies that the process of layering was somehow interrupted. The only feasible choice for this would be (B), where erosion would have interrupted the layering process.
It must gain an electron because if the proton number was to change it would no longer be the same element.