Answer:
a) 24.4 Ω
b) 4.92 A
c) 495.9 W
d)
c. It will be larger. The resistance will be smaller so the current drawn will increase, increasing the power.
Explanation:
b)
The formula for power is:
P = IV
where,
P = Power of heater = 590 W
V = Voltage it takes = 120 V
I = Current Drawn = ?
Therefore,
590 W = (I)(120 V)
I = 590 W/120 V
<u>I = 4.92 A</u>
<u></u>
a)
From Ohm's Law:
V = IR
R = V/I
Therefore,
R = 120 V/4.92 A
<u>R = 24.4 Ω</u>
<u></u>
c)
For constant resistance and 110 V the power becomes:
P = V²/R
Therefore,
P = (110 V)²/24.4 Ω
<u>P = 495.9 W</u>
<u></u>
d)
If the resistance decreases, it will increase the current according to Ohm's Law. As a result of increase in current the power shall increase according to formula (P = VI). Therefore, correct option is:
<u>c. It will be larger. The resistance will be smaller so the current drawn will increase, increasing the power.</u>
Answer:
1/8
Explanation:
17,100 years is 3 times the half-life of 5,700 years. After each half-life, half remains, so the amount remaining after 3 half-lives is ...
(1/2)(1/2)(1/2) = 1/8
1/8 of the sample remains after 17,100 years.
Answer:
20 N/m
Explanation:
From the question,
The ball-point pen obays hook's law.
From hook's law,
F = ke............................ Equation 1
Where F = Force, k = spring constant, e = compression.
Make k the subject of the equation
k = F/e........................ Equation 2
Given: F = 0.1 N, e = 0.005 m.
Substitute these values into equation 2
k = 0.1/0.005
k = 20 N/m.
Hence the spring constant of the tiny spring is 20 N/m
Answer:
The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Rest mass energy of muon = 105.7 MeV
We know the rest mass of electron = 0.511 Mev
We need to calculate the value of γ
Using formula of energy
![K_{rel}=(\gamma-1)mc^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Brel%7D%3D%28%5Cgamma-1%29mc%5E2)
![\dfrac{K_{rel}}{mc^2}=\gamma-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BK_%7Brel%7D%7D%7Bmc%5E2%7D%3D%5Cgamma-1)
Put the value into the formula
![\gamma=\dfrac{105.7}{0.511}+1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cgamma%3D%5Cdfrac%7B105.7%7D%7B0.511%7D%2B1)
![\gamma=208](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cgamma%3D208)
We need to calculate the electron’s velocity
Using formula of velocity
![\gamma=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-(\dfrac{v}{c})^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cgamma%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B1-%28%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%29%5E2%7D%7D)
![\gamma^2=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cgamma%5E2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1-%5Cdfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%7D)
![\gamma^2-\gamma^2\times\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}=1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cgamma%5E2-%5Cgamma%5E2%5Ctimes%5Cdfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%3D1)
![v^2=\dfrac{1-\gamma^2}{-\gamma^2}\times c^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%5E2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1-%5Cgamma%5E2%7D%7B-%5Cgamma%5E2%7D%5Ctimes%20c%5E2)
Put the value into the formula
![v^2=\dfrac{1-(208)^2}{-208^2}\times c^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%5E2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1-%28208%29%5E2%7D%7B-208%5E2%7D%5Ctimes%20c%5E2)
![v=c\sqrt{\dfrac{1-(208)^2}{-208^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3Dc%5Csqrt%7B%5Cdfrac%7B1-%28208%29%5E2%7D%7B-208%5E2%7D%7D)
![v=0.9999 c\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D0.9999%20c%5C%20m%2Fs)
Hence, The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.