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3 years ago

Which observational tool helped astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson discover the

Physics

1 answer:

iren2701 [21]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

A radio telescope helped the astronomers discover the CMB.

Explanation:

Penzias and Wilson while experimenting with a radio telescope in 1964, accidentally discovered the radiation that exists universally also known as the CMB.
This was used to support the "Big Bang Theory" and not the "Steady State Theory"
CMB is the faint cosmic radiation that fills up the universe. It provides important data for understanding early universe.
This data tells us about the composition of the universe and its age which raises new questions about the universe.

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A spacecraft is traveling in interplanetary space at a constant velocity. What is the estimated distance traveled by the spacecr

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Which type of graph is best suited to show the breakdown of how this teacher weights each category ?

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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How are magnetic poles and electrical charges similar? A. Their same forces repel each other, and their opposite forces attract

melomori [17]

Answer:

A. Their same forces repel each other, and their opposite forces attract each other.

Explanation:

As we know by the property of electric charge that similar charges repel each other and opposite charges attracts each other

So here we have similar situation in magnets also

Two similar poles or like poles of magnet i.e. North - North poles or South - South poles always repel each other

And also we can see that opposite poles of magnet each other i.e. North pole and south pole always attract each other.

SO here correct answer is

A. Their same forces repel each other, and their opposite forces attract each other.

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3 years ago

According to Lenz's law, the induced current in a circuit always flows to oppose the external magnetic field through the circuit

Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

According to Lenz's law, the induced current in a circuit always flows to oppose the external magnetic field through the circuit. This statement is true.

The Faraday's law of induction is given by :

$\epsilon=-\dfrac{d\phi}{dt}$

Here, negative sign shows that the direction of induced emf is such that opposes the changing current that is its cause.

Hence, the statement is true.

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3 years ago

Suppose that a star has a spectrum that includes red, blue, and violet lines spaced in the pattern of the lines from hydrogen bu

ladessa [460]

Answer:

It can be concluded that the star is moving away from the observer.

Explanation:

Spectral lines will be shifted to the blue part of the spectrum if the source of the observed light is moving toward the observer, or to the red part of the spectrum when is moving away from the observer (that is known as the Doppler effect).

The wavelength at rest for this case is 434 nm and 410 nm ( $\lambda_{0} = 434nm$ , $\lambda_{0} = 410nm$ )

$Redshift: \lambda_{measured} > \lambda_{0}$

$Blueshift: \lambda_{measured} < \lambda_{0}$

Since, $\lambda_{measured}$ (444nm) is greater than $\lambda_{0}$ (434 nm) and $\lambda_{measured}$ (420nm) is greater than $\lambda_{0}$ (410 nm), it can be concluded that the star is moving away from the observer

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3 years ago