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What is a balanced chemical equation?
An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.
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Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:
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<u>Given:</u>
Mass of MgBr2 = 0.500 g
<u>To determine:</u>
Number of anions in 0.500 g MgBr2
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molar mass of MgBr2 = 24 + 2 (80) = 184 g/mol
Moles of MgBr2 = 0.500 g/184 g.mol-1 = 0.00271 moles
Based on stoichiometry-
1 mole of MgBr2 has 1 mole of Mg2+ cations and 2 moles of Br- anions
Therefore, 0.00271 moles of MgBr2 will have: 2 * 0.00271 = 0.00542 moles of Br-
Now,
1 mole of Br- contains 6.023 * 10²³ anions
0.00542 moles of Br- contain: 0.00542 * 6.023*10²³ = 3.264*10²¹ anions
Ans: There are 3.264*10²¹ anions in 0.5 g of MgBr2
Given:
Mixture of vitamin water = 75% pure water & 25% concentrated vitamin drink.
To find:
Quantity of water to be added to 16 gallons of concentrated vitamin drink to prepare a tank of vitamin water.
Solution:
Let total amount of mixture be x.
25% of x = 16 gallons (from given information)
When 25% of x is 16 gallons, the remaining 75% of x will be calculated as below:
(16/25)*75 = 48
Answer: 75% of x = 48 gallons. This means 48 gallons pure water is required to be added to mixture to prepare a tank of vitamin water.
Answer:
are the best type of scientific investigation to demonstrate cause-and-effect relationships because they allow the investigator to actively manipulate variables and control conditions.