The best answer would be the 4th choice. "They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe, this also covers the first answer which helps the scientist to answer complex questions. A scientific model is not used prove scientific laws as they may not always have all the data to prove so, instead it is used to allow them to explain better concepts revolving around science through research and may also allow them to predict results based on the accumulation of data and analyzing the trend of this resulting information.
Answer:
acceleration, a = 9.8 m/s²
Explanation:
'A ball is dropped from the top of a building' indicates that the initial velocity of the ball is zero.
u = 0 m/s
After 2 seconds, velocity of the ball is 19.6 m/s.
t = 2s, v = 19.6 m/s
Using
v = u + at
19.6 = 0 + 2a
a = 9.8 m/s²
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
given,
A conductor is carrying current = 2.0 A is 0.5 mm thick
Hall voltage = 4.5 x 10-6 V
uniform magnetic field = 1.2 T
density of the charge = n =?
hall voltage =


n = 6.67 × 10²⁷ charges/m
hence the correct answer is option D
Answer:
a) C.M 
b) 
Explanation:
The center of mass "represent the unique point in an object or system which can be used to describe the system's response to external forces and torques"
The center of mass on a two dimensional plane is defined with the following formulas:


Where M represent the sum of all the masses on the system.
And the center of mass C.M 
Part a
represent the masses.
represent the coordinates for the masses with the units on meters.
So we have everything in order to find the center of mass, if we begin with the x coordinate we have:


C.M 
Part b
For this case we have an additional mass
and we know that the resulting new center of mass it at the origin C.M
and we want to find the location for this new particle. Let the coordinates for this new particle given by (a,b)

If we solve for a we got:




And solving for b we got:

So the coordinates for this new particle are:
