Answer:
, downward
Explanation:
There is only one force acting on the ball during its motion: the force of gravity, which is given by
where
m is the mass of the ball
is the acceleration of gravity (downward)
According to Newton's second law,
where F is the net force on the object and a is its acceleration. Rearranging for a,
As we said, the only force acting on the ball is gravity, so F = mg and the acceleration of the ball is:
Therefore, the ball has a constant acceleration of downward for the entire motion.
The applicable relationship is N1/N2 = V1/V2, meaning the ratio of primary voltage to secondary voltage is equal to the ratio of primary turns to secondary turns.
Here N1 = 1000, V1 = 250, V2 = 400V and N2 = TBD.
Rewriting the above relationship, N2 = N1 V2/V1 = 1000 x 400/250 = 1600 turns.
<span>Energy can be transformed from one type to another in any convection. Some of the energy is lost to the environment as
HEAT.</span>
