Answer:
m v^2 / R = m g where gravitational force provides centripetal force
R = v^2 / g = 14.3^2 m/s / 9.8 m/s^2 = 20.9 m
Answer:
Mercury
Explanation:
The force of gravity is equal to the mass times the centripetal acceleration:
Fg = m v² / r
Also, the force of gravity is defined by Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states the Fg = mMG / r², where m and M are the masses of the objects, G is the universal constant of gravitation, and r is the distance between the objects.
mMG / r² = m v²/ r
MG / r = v²
This means the square of the orbital velocity is equal to the mass of the sun times the universal constant of gravity divided by the orbital radius. So whichever planet has the smallest orbital radius will have the highest orbital velocity. Of the four options, that would be Mercury.
Answer:
This is because below 4°c, water unlike other materials becomes less dense when it's temperature is further lowered.
Explanation:
Due to the unusual nature of water; at about 4°c, the behavior of the density of water in relation to its temperature reverses. This means that water becomes less dense as it becomes colder below 4°c. The colder parts therefore floats to the top of the water body while the warmer part sinks allowing the top to freeze and the remaining body below to remain in its liquid state.
The freezing of the top of the lake alone protects the remaining depth of water from freezing by acting as an insulator and preventing further heat loss from the water to the ambient space. If this had not been the case, and water froze all through, marine lives will freeze to death and it will be more difficult to melt the ice come the next summer.
This behavior is due to the hydrogen bonding of the water molecules.
Answer:
D). Last option is the correct choice.
Explanation:
Thanks!
Answer:
hence initial wavelength is 
Explanation:
shift in wavelength due to compton effect is given by

λ' = the wavelength after scattering
λ= initial wave length
h= planks constant
m_{e}= electron rest mass
c= speed of light
θ= scattering angle = 180°
compton wavelength is


( put cos 180°=-1)
also given λ'=2λ
putting values and solving we get

hence initial wavelength is 