All categories

4 years ago

explain why a high-speed collision between two cars would cause more damage than a low-speed collision between the same two cars

1 answer:

8 0

The force equation can easily prove this. F=ma. This states that the force on an object is equal to mass times acceleration. If the mass stays the same and the velocity of the cars increases than that means there is a larger force. This is because in both cases the cars are stopping in almost an instant and the times of the crashes are theoretically identical. Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. If the velocity is higher with the same amount of time than that means there is a higher acceleration. If you plug a higher acceleration into the force equation then you wind up with a higher force and in turn a more damaging collision.
<span />

You might be interested in

5. An acrobat, starting from rest, swings freely on a trapeze of

34kurt

The energy conservation and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;

a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s

b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m

The energy conservation is one of the most fundamental principles of physics, stable that if there are no friction forces the mechanistic energy remains constant. Mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies.

Em = K + U

Let's write the energy in two points.

Starting point. Highest part of the oscillation

Em₀ = U = m g h

Final point. Lower part of the movement

$Em_f$ = K = ½ m v²

Energy is conserved.

Emo = $Em_f$

m g h = ½ m v²

v² = 2 gh

Let's use trigonometry to find the height, see attached.

h = L - L cos θ

h = L (1- cos θ)

They indicate that the initial angle is tea = 48º and the length is L = 3.7 m, let's calculate.

h = 3.7 (1- cos 48)

h = 1.22 m

this is the maximum height of the movement.

Let's calculate the velocity.

$v= \sqrt{2 \ 9.8 \ 1.22}$

v = 4.89 m / s

In conclusion using the conservation of energy and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;

a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s

b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/13010190

5 0

3 years ago

An alpha particle (α), which is the same as a helium-4 nucleus, is momentarily at rest in a region of space occupied by an elect

beks73 [17]

Answer:

Speed of the alpha particle is $v=1.8180\times 10^3m/sec$

Explanation:

We have given charge on alpha particle $q=3.2\times 10^{-19}C$

Mass of the alpha particle $m=6.68\times 10^{-27}kg$

Potential difference $V=-3.45\times 10^{-3}volt$

We have to find the speed of the alpha particle

From energy conservation we know that

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2=qV$

$\frac{1}{2}\times 6.68\times 10^{-27}\times v^2=3.2\times 10^{-19}\times 3.45\times 10^{-3}$

$v=1.8180\times 10^3m/sec$

4 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME SOMEONE

sasho [114]

I think its B or D, most likely D.

7 0

3 years ago

An AC source is connected to a series combination of a light bulb and a variable capacitor. If the capacitance is increased, the

notsponge [240]

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

Since power P=IV

Then it means when current increases, the power increases hence brightness increases. I represent current, P is power and v is voltage.

Current of capacitor when in series connection is given by

$I=2\pi fCV$

where I is current across capacitor, f is frequency, C is capacitance and v is voltage across capacitance. From this second formula, it is evident that an increase in capacitance increases the current across the capacitor. Therefore, if current increases, power also increases leading to an increase in brightness

3 0

3 years ago

You kick a soccer ball across a field the ball travels across the field and slowly comes to a stop. Since the ball slowly comes

marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

It slowly decreases and the friction acting on it slowing it down becomes the bigger net force, if that makes sense :)

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago