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asambeis [7]
4 years ago
6

explain why a high-speed collision between two cars would cause more damage than a low-speed collision between the same two cars

Physics
1 answer:
9966 [12]4 years ago
8 0
The force equation can easily prove this.  F=ma.  This states that the force on an object is equal to mass times acceleration.  If the mass stays the same and the velocity of the cars increases than that means there is a larger force.  This is because in both cases the cars are stopping in almost an instant and the times of the crashes are theoretically identical.  Acceleration is the change in velocity over time.  If the velocity is higher with the same amount of time than that means there is a higher acceleration.  If you plug a higher acceleration into the force equation then you wind up with a higher force and in turn a more damaging collision.
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A wire of length 6cm makes an angle of 20° with a 3 mT
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

Approximately 7.3 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm A (approximately 7.3\; \rm mA) assuming that the magnetic field and the wire are both horizontal.

Explanation:

Let \theta denote the angle between the wire and the magnetic field.

Let B denote the magnitude of the magnetic field.

Let l denote the length of the wire.

Let I denote the current in this wire.

The magnetic force on the wire would be:

F = B \cdot l \cdot I \cdot \sin(\theta).

Because of the \sin(\theta) term, the magnetic force on the wire is maximized when the wire is perpendicular to the magnetic field (such that the angle between them is 90^\circ.)

In this question:

  • \theta = 20^\circ (or, equivalently, (\pi / 9) radians, if the calculator is in radian mode.)
  • B = 3\; \rm mT = 3 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm T.
  • l = 6\; \rm cm = 6 \times 10^{-2}\;\rm m.
  • F = 1.5\times 10^{-4}\; \rm N.

Rearrange the equation F = l \cdot I \cdot \sin(\theta) to find an expression for I, the current in this wire.

\begin{aligned} I &= \frac{F}{l \cdot \sin(\theta)} \\ &= \frac{3\times 10^{-3}\; \rm T}{6 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm m \times \sin \left(20^{\circ}\right)} \\ &\approx 7.3 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm A = 7.3 \; \rm mA\end{aligned}.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose that it takes a simple pendulum 1.2 seconds to swing from its leftmost point to its rightmost point. what is the period
Mariana [72]

The time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.

Given the data in the question;

  • Time taken to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point; t = 1.2s
  • Period of the pendulum; T = \ ?

<h3>What is Period?</h3>

Period is the time needed for a complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point.

Period of a pendulum is the of time needed for it to complete one full back-and-forth motion. It is the time required to for the pendulum to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point and back to leftmost point.

Now, if it took the pendulum 1.2s to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point, it will also take the pendulum 1.2s to swing back to its original position( leftmost point )

Hence,

T = time taken to swing from leftmost to rightmost + time taken to swing from rightmost point to leftmost point.

T = 1.2s + 1.2s\\\\T = 2.4s

Therefore, the time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.

Learn more about Time Period: brainly.com/question/27135322

7 0
3 years ago
What is the definition of a "revolution"? user: which planet is closest to the sun?
asambeis [7]
The correct answer is A. Mercury
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9. Luke is an astronaut that moves his position in the space shuttle by climbing a
BartSMP [9]

Explanation:

Remember that power is defined as how much Work is done per unit of time.

P = \frac{dW}{dt}

Work is defined as the amount of force applied across a certain distance.  

W = F*d

Since in both cases of climbing the ladder (on Earth and the moon), Luke coveres the same amount of <em>distance </em>in the same amount of <em>time</em>, we are only left with one difference between the two cases - gravity.

If you were to carry your backpack on the moon with the same load of text books, it would take less force to pick it up on the moon. Therefore, Luke expends less effort on the environment with less gravity - the moon.

To find the difference factor - you would want to divid the gravitational contants between earth and the moon.

6 0
3 years ago
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