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3 years ago

Which statement best summarizes the central idea of "Applications of Newton's Law

2 answers:

5 0

The FIRST statement best summarises Newton's laws of Motion. (He also wrote laws of a lot of other things. He may have been the smartest scientist who ever lived.)

blondinia [14]3 years ago

3 0

It should be the first one

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If C is 1kg and D is 100kg, and the initial velocities of both balls are 5m/s, how would the magnitude of the forces exerted by

kupik [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

The forces exerted by each mass is best understood in terms of their momentum.

Momentum is a sort of compelling force or impulse. It is given as:

Momentum = mass x velocity

Let us consider the momentum of the balls;

Substance C;

Mass = 1kg

Velocity = 5m/s

Momentum of C = 1 x 5 = 5kgm/s

Substance D:

Mass = 100kg

Velocity = 5m/s

Momentum of D = 100kg x 5m/s = 500kgm/s

Body D has a higher momentum compared to Body C. This suggests that body D will exert a higher force than C when they collide.

The higher the momentum, the more the force of impact it has.

3 0

3 years ago

An incompressible fluid flows steadily through a pipe that has a change in diameter. The fluid speed at a location where the pip

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

The value is $v_2 = 5.53 \ m /s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told

The pipe diameter at location 1 is $d = 8.8 \ cm = \frac{8.8 }{10} = 0.88 \ m$

The velocity at location 1 is $v_1 = 2.4 \ m /s$

The diameter at location 2 is $d_2 = 5.80 \ cm = 0.58 \ m$

Generally the area at location 1 is

$A_1 = \pi * \frac{d^2}{ 2}$

=> $A_1 = \pi * \frac{0.88^2}{ 2}$

=> $A_1 = 3.142 * \frac{0.88^2}{ 2}$

=> $A_1 = 1.2166 \ m^2$

Generally the area at location 1 is

$A_2 = \pi * \frac{d_1^2}{ 2}$

=> $A_2 = \pi * \frac{0.58^2}{ 2}$

=> $A_2 = 0.528 \ m^2$

Generally from continuity equation we have that

$A_1 * v_1 = A_2 * v_2$

=> $1.2166 * 2.4 = 0.528 * v_2$

=> $v_2 = 5.53 \ m /s$

3 0

3 years ago

A car is making a 40 mi trip. It travels the first half of the total distance 20.0 mi at 18.00 mph and the last half of the tota

sukhopar [10]

Answer: The average speed is 27,24 mph (exactly 1008/37 mph)

Explanation:

This is solved using a three rule: We know the speeds and the distances, what we can obtain from it is the time used. It is done like this:

1h--->18mi

X ---->20 mi, then X=20mi*1h/18mi= 10/9 h=1,111 h

1h--->56mi

X ---->20 mi, then X=20mi*1h/56mi= 5/14 h=0,35714 h

Then the average speed is calculated by taking into account that it was traveled 40mi and the time used was 185/126 h=1,468 h and since speed is distance over time we get the answer. Average speed= 40mi/(185/126 h)=1008/37 mph=27,24 mph.

5 0

3 years ago

A thermally isolated system is made up of a hot piece of aluminum and a cold piece of copper; the aluminum and the copper are in

butalik [34]

Answer:

copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum

Explanation:

Hot piece of copper is made in contact with cold piece of aluminium

So here thermal energy transfer will take place from copper to aluminium

so by energy conservation we can say that heat given by copper is same as the heat absorbed by aluminium.

now we have

$m_1s_1\Delta T_1 = m_2s_2\Delta T_2$

here we know that

$s_1$ = specific heat capacity of copper

$s_2$ = specific heat capacity of aluminum

given that specific heat capacity of aluminium is more than double that of copper

so we can say

$s_2 = 2s_1$

so here if the mass of copper and aluminium is same then

$\Delta T_1 = 2 \Delta T_2$

so temperature change of copper is twice the temperature change of aluminium

So copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum

4 0

3 years ago

A child who is swimming toward shore at 0.78 m/s sees shark and picks up his speed

Gnoma [55]

Answer:

0.085m/s²

Explanation:

Use v²=v0²+2a(d)

solve for a

v²-v0²/2d=a

Plug in givens

1.89²-0.78²/2*17.5=a

Plug into calculator

a=0.085m/s²

3 0

3 years ago