Answer:
<em>The 6000 lines per cm grating, will produces the greater dispersion .</em>
Explanation:
A diffraction grating is an optical component with a periodic (usually one that has ridges or rulings on their surface rather than dark lines) structure that splits and diffracts light into several beams travelling in different directions.
The directions of the light beam produced from a diffraction grating depend on the spacing of the grating, and also on the wavelength of the light.
For a plane diffraction grating, the angular positions of principle maxima is given by
(a + b) sin ∅n = nλ
where
a+b is the distance between two consecutive slits
n is the order of principal maxima
λ is the wavelength of the light
From the equation, we can see that without sin ∅ exceeding 1, increasing the number of lines per cm will lead to a decrease between the spacing between consecutive slits.
In this case, light of the same wavelength is used. If λ and n is held constant, then we'll see that reducing the distance between two consecutive slits (a + b) will lead to an increase in the angle of dispersion sin ∅. So long as the limit of sin ∅ not greater that one is maintained.
Using conservation of energy and momentum we get m1*v1=(m1+m2)*v2 so rearranging for v2 and plugging the given values in we get:
(200000kg*1.00m/s)/(21000kg)=.952m/s
Answer:
option (d)
Explanation:
The relation between the rms velocity and the molecular mass is given by
v proportional to \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}} keeping the temperature constant
So for two gases




a) For the motion of car with uniform velocity we have ,
, where s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, t is the time taken a is the acceleration.
In this case s = 520 m, t = 223 seconds, a =0 
Substituting

The constant velocity of car a = 2.33 m/s
b) We have 
s = 520 m, t = 223 seconds, u =0 m/s
Substituting

Now we have v = u+at, where v is the final velocity
Substituting
v = 0+0.0209*223 = 4.66 m/s
So final velocity of car b = 4.66 m/s
c) Acceleration = 0.0209 
By definition, the speed of an object is given by:

Where,
dr/dt: derived from the position with respect to time
Therefore, speed has units of length over units of time.
Thus, speed is a derived quantity, since it depends on the value of two other quantities.
Answer:
a derived quantity is:
C. Speed