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TiliK225 [7]
4 years ago
5

Assume: The bullet penetrates into the block and stops due to its friction with the block. The compound system of the block plus

the bullet rises to a height of 0.15 m along a circular arc with a 0.27 m radius. Assume: The entire track is frictionless. A bullet with a m1
Physics
1 answer:
charle [14.2K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The total energy of the composite system is 7.8 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Height = 0.15 m

Radius of circular arc = 0.27 m

Suppose, the entire track is friction less. a bullet with a m₁ = 30 g mass is fired horizontally into a block of wood with m₂ = 5.29 kg mass. the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s.

Calculate the total energy of the composite system at any time after the collision.

We need to calculate the total energy of the composite system

Total energy of the system at any time = Potential energy of the system at the stopping point

E=mgh+Mgh

E=(m+M)gh

Put the value in to the formula

E=(30\times10^{-3}+5.29)\times 9.8\times0.15

E=7.8\ J

Hence, The total energy of the composite system is 7.8 J.

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What is the gravitational potential energy of a 0.550-kg projectile flying with 335 m/s, 72 meters above the ground?
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Answer:

GPE = 388.08 Joules.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 0.550kg

Speed = 335 m/s

Height = 72 meters

We know that acceleration due to gravity, g is equal to 9.8 m/s²

To find the gravitational potential energy;

Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.

Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;

G.P.E = mgh

Where;

G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

G.P.E = 0.550 * 9.8 * 72

GPE = 388.08 Joules.

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6) 100 ml of water is initially at 20°C. 30,000 J of heat is added to the water. What is temperature change for the water?
vovangra [49]
<h2>Δt = 71.67 °C</h2>

The temperature change of water is equal to 71.67 °C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Given:

Amount of transferred energy = 30,000 K J

Mass of water = 100 ml

Initial temperature = 20°C

To find the change in temperature of water.

Formula for Heat capacity is given by

Q = m×c×Δt ........................................(1)

where:

Q = Heat capacity of the substance (in J)

m=mass of the substance being heated in grams(g)

c = the specific heat of the substance in J/(g.°C)

Δt = Change in temperature (in °C)

Δt = (Final temperature - Initial temperature) = T(f) - T(i)

Q = 30,000 J

Mass of water = m = 100 ml

1 ml = 1 g ................................................(2)

Therefore m = 100 ml = 100 g

Specific heat of water is c = 4.186 J /g.

Δt = ?

Substituting these in equation (1), we get

Q = m×c×Δt

Rearranging the terms for Δt,

Δt = \frac{Q}{m\times c}

Δt = \frac{30,000}{100\times 4.186}  = \frac{30,000}{418.6}= 71.67\°C

Δt = 71.67 °C

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3 years ago
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