Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas. Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. A solid will retain its shape; the particles are not free to move around. Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. Hopefully this helps:)
Answer: 2 cm
Explanation:
Given , for a converging lens
Focal length : 
Height of object : 
Object distabce from lens : 
Using lens formula:
, we get
, where v = image distance from the lens.
On solving aboive equation , we get

Formula of Magnification :
, where h' is the height of image.
Put value of u, v and h in it , we get

Hence, the height of the image is 2 cm.
Answer:
970 kN
Explanation:
The length of the block = 70 mm
The cross section of the block = 50 mm by 10 mm
The tension force applies to the 50 mm by 10 mm face, F₁ = 60 kN
The compression force applied to the 70 mm by 10 mm face, F₂ = 110 kN
By volumetric stress, we have that for there to be no change in volume, the total pressure applied by the given applied forces should be equal to the pressure removed by the added applied force
The pressure due to the force F₁ = 60 kN/(50 mm × 10 mm) = 120 MPa
The pressure due to the force F₂ = 110 kN/(70 mm × 10 mm) = 157.142857 MPa
The total pressure applied to the block, P = 120 MPa + 157.142857 MPa = 277.142857 MPa
The required force, F₃ = 277.142857 MPa × (70 mm × 50 mm) = 970 kN
Answer
Time period T = 1.50 s
time t = 40 s
r = 6.2 m
a)
Angular speed ω = 2π/T
=
= 4.189 rad/s
Angular acceleration α = 
= 
= 0.105 rad/s²
Tangential acceleration a = r α = 6.2 x 0.105 = 0.651 m/s²
b)The maximum speed.
v = 2πr/T
= 
= 25.97 m/s
So centripetal acceleration.
a = 
= 
= 108.781 m/s^2
= 11.1 g
in combination with the gravitation acceleration.

