Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the vertical axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
is the is the speed of water at the nozzle which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is the is the speed of water at the pipe which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is he density of water with value 
Substituting values into the equation above


At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the horizontal axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
Since The speed at both A and B nozzle are the same then
remains the same
Substituting values

=> 
Hence the force acting on the flange bolts required to hold the nozzle in place is



The combined-gas law relates which temperature, pressure and volume.
Temperature=T
Pressure=P
Volume=V
(P₁*V₁) / T₁=(P₂*V₂) / T₂
D. Temperature, pressuere and volume.
Answer:
Frictional force increases with the increase in the roughness of the surface.
Explanation:
You will see that the rougher the surface, the greater the wear and tear.
Answer:
i = 0.477 10⁴ B
the current flows in the counterclockwise
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use the Ampere law
∫ B . ds = μ₀ I
Where the path is closed
Let's start by locating the current vines that are parallel to the z-axis, so it must be exterminated along the x-axis and as the specific direction is not indicated, suppose it extends along the y-axis.
From BiotSavart's law, the field must be perpendicular to the direction of the current, so the magnetic field must go in the x direction.
We apply the law of Ampere the segment parallel to the x-axis is the one that contributes to the integral, since the other two have an angle of 90º with the magnetic field
Segment on the y axis
L₀ = (y2-y1)
L₀ = 3-0 = 3 cm
Segment on the point x = 2 cm
L₁ = 3-0
L₁ = 3cm
B L = μ₀ I
B 2L = μ₀ I
i = 2 L B /μ₀
i= 2 0.03 / 4π 10⁻⁷ B
i = 4.77 10⁴ B
The current is perpendicular to the magnetic field whereby the current flows in the counterclockwise
a substance dissolves.
like adding a soluble salt to water, it just dissolves, i.e dissociates homogeneously as water is able to dissociate salts (ionic compounds) into its ions. (it can also dissociate other non-ionic compounds like HCL)
the salt still remains chemically as a salt and is unchanged chemically thus it is not an indication of a chemical reaction as no chemical reaction has taken place.
the formation of a precipitate is a chemical reaction because a new substance (i.e new chemical) is formed. For example adding aqueous sodium hydroxide into an aqueous solution with CU2+ cations will form a blue precipitate (that is copper (II) hydroxide which is insoluble, hence it precipitates). Since a new chemical is formed, a chemical reaction has taken place and thus indicates a chemical reaction.
color change... im not sure but usually a color change will only occur when a new substance is formed. Like iron corrodes (i.e rust) slowly in moist air to form hydrated iron (III) oxide that is rust. (brown color).
usually adding a mixture to a mixture has little energy change, i.e little heat taken in by the reaction mixture or little heat given out by the reaction mixture. Whereas when a new substance is formed, there is usually noticeable energy change like the container gets colder or hotter (without heat being supplied of course). For example dissolving basic oxides into water releases energy ( more energy released than gained = exothermic reaction).
i think that should be the answer... hope it helped :D