A. The substance dissolved. Just because a substance dissolved in a solvent doesn’t mean that a chemical action occurred. For example, if you put sugar in water as stir, it will dissolve, but the chemical make up of the sugar and the water don’t change. A chemical reaction can be indicated by a drastic change in color or temperature or if a substance precipitate.
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Answer:
Part 1: - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Part 2: - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Explanation:
Part 1: At standard conditions:
At standard conditions Kp= 81.9.
∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp
∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(81.9)) = - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Part 2: PICl = 2.63 atm; PI₂ = 0.324 atm; PCl₂ = 0.217 atm.
For the reaction:
I₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ 2ICl(g).
Kp = (PICl)²/(PI₂)(PCl₂) = (2.63 atm)²/(0.324 atm)(0.217 atm) = 98.38.
∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp
∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(98.38)) = - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Answer:
- <u><em>Yes, 200 ml of fluid can be transferred to a 1-quart container.</em></u>
Explanation:
You must compare the two volumes, 200 ml and 1 quart. If 200 ml is less than or equal to 1 quart, then 200 ml of fluid can be transferred to a 1-quart container, else it is not possible.
To compare, the two volumes must be on the same system of units.
Quarts is a measure of volume equivalent to 1/4 of gallon.
One gallon is approximately 3.785 liters.
3.785 liter = 3.785 liter × 1,000 ml/liter
Then, to convert 1 quart to ml use the unit cancellation method:
- (1/4)gallon × 3.785 liter/gallon × 1,000ml / liter = 946.25 ml
Thus, you get that a 1-quart container has volume of 946.25 ml, which allows that 200ml of fluid be transferred to it.
Answer:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Energy absorbs (q) = 85 J
Change in temperature (Δt) = 34.9 - 21 = 13.9°C
Mass of calcium carbonate = 7.47 g
Find:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C)
Computation:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = q / m(Δt)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / (7.47)(13.9)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / 103.833
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.8186
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
