THE KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY STATES THAT ALL PARTICLES OF AN IDEAL GAS ARE IN CONSTANT MOTION AND EXHIBITS PERFECT ELASTIC COLLISIONS.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is an imaginary gas whose behavior perfectly fits all the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory. In reality, gases are not ideal, but are very close to being so under most everyday conditions.
The kinetic-molecular theory as it applies to gases has five basic assumptions.
- Gases consist of very large numbers of tiny spherical particles that are far apart from one another compared to their size.
- Gas particles are in constant rapid motion in random directions.
- Collisions between gas particles and between particles and the container walls are elastic collisions.
- The average kinetic energy of gas particles is dependent upon the temperature of the gas.
- There are no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
Answer:
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Hey there!:
Given the mass of PbCl(OH) :
0.135 Kg = 0.135 Kg*(1000g / 1Kg) = 135 g
Molecular mass of PbCl(OH) = 207+35.5+16+1 = 259.5 g / mol
Atomic mass of Pb = 207 g/mol
Hence mass of Pb in 135 g PbCl(OH) :
(207 g Pb / 259.5 g PbClOH) * 135g PbClOH =
0.79768 * 135 => 107.68 g of Pb
For Pb2Cl2CO3 :
Given the mass of Pb2Cl2CO3 :
0.135 Kg = 0.135 Kgx(1000g / 1Kg) = 135 g
Molecular mass of Pb2Cl2CO3 = 2*207+2*35.5+12+3*16 = 545 g / mol
Mass of Pb present in 1 mol (=545 g / mol) of Pb2Cl2CO3 = 2*207 = 414 g
Hence mass of Pb in 135 g Pb2Cl2CO3:
(414 g Pb / 545 g PbClOH) * 135g PbClOH =
0.75963 * 135 => 102.55 g of Pb2Cl2CO3
Hope that helps!
Answer:
The answer to this is
Unsaturated solution
Explanation:
An unsaturated solution has the property of having a solute concentration lower than the the solubility at equilibrium at a given temperature hence it has the capacity to dissolve more solutes. Is is a solution containing a lower amount of solute than a saturated solution
The two processes that occur on dissolving a solute in a solvent are dissolution and crystallization and in an unsaturated solution the rate of dissolution is greater than the rate of crystallization
Answer: 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of
require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.34 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
Moles of
left = (0.68-0.17) mol = 0.51 mol
Mass of
Thus 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.