Kinetic and potential energies are found in all objects. If an object is moving, it is said to have kinetic energy (KE). Potential energy (PE) is energy that is "stored" because of the position and/or arrangement of the object.
ADVANTAGE
PEOPLE USED CERTAIN UNIT OF MEASUREMENT IN THEIR SPECIFIC REGION WHICH IS NOT ACCEPTED BY WORLD IN CGS SYSTEM.CGS UNIT MADE
DIFFICULTY IN TRADE. LATER SI UNIT OF MEASUREMENT HAVE BEEN ADOPTED IN 1960 AD TO BRING THE uniformity IN measurement throughout THE WORLD. SI SYSTEM MADE THE MEASURENT AROUND WORLD MORE EFFECTIVE AND LESS COFUSING THAN CGS UNIT.
Answer:
The speed and direction of the tangled players is 2.89 m/s towards right.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the player heading right, m₁ = 40 kg
initial velocity of the player heading right, u₁ = 9.0 m/s
mass of the player heading left, m₂ = 50 kg
initial velocity of the player heading left, u₂ = -2.0 m/s
let the speed of the tangled players = v
Apply the law of conservation of linear momentum;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
(40 x 9) + (50 x - 2) = v(40 + 50)
360 - 100 = v(90)
260 = v(90)
v = 260 / 90
v = 2.89 m/s (towards right, since it is in position direction)
Therefore, the speed and direction of the tangled players is 2.89 m/s towards right.
surface wave of water is due to the disturbance of medium particles
this is also known as mechanical waves
In mechanical waves we need a mechanical medium to disturb the medium particles which will produce the disturbance
While electromagnetic waves do not require any medium and it can propagate through vacuum
Electromagnetic waves are propagation of electric and magnetic field which is due to oscillation of charge.
So electromagnetic field requires to and from motion of charge particle in which time dependent electric field will induce magnetic field and then they induce each other and propagate in the medium
