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yawa3891 [41]
3 years ago
9

A 150-lbm astronaut took his bathroom scale (aspring scale) and a beam scale (compares masses) to themoon where the local gravit

y is g 5.48 ft/s2. Determine how much he will weigh (a) on the spring scale and(b) onthe beam scale.?
Engineering
1 answer:
Nonamiya [84]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) W = 25.5 lbf

b) W = 150 lbf

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of astronaut = 150 lbm

local gravity = 5.48 ft/s^2

a) weight on spring scale

it can be calculated by measuring force against local gravitational force which is equal to weight of body

W = mg

W = (150 \times 5.48)\times \frac{1 lbm}{32.32 lbm. ft/s^2} = 25.5 lbf

b) As we know that beam scale calculated mass only therefore no change in mass due to variation in gravity

thus W= 150 lbf

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attached below

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The 15-kg block A slides on the surface for which µk = 0.3. The block has a velocity v = 10 m/s when it is s = 4 m from the 10-k
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Answer:

s_max = 0.8394m

Explanation:

From equilibrium of block, N = W = mg

Frictional force = μ_k•N = μ_k•mg

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To determine the velocity of Block A just before collision, let's apply the principle of work and energy;

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Plugging in the relevant values to get ;

(1/2)•(15)•(10)² - (0.3•15•9.81•4) =(1/2)(15)•(v_a1)²

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Using law of conservation of momentum;

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15(8.744) + 10(0) = 15(v_a2) + 10(v_b2)

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Coefficient of restitution has a formula;

e = (v_b2 - v_a2)/(v_a1 - v_b1)

From the question, e = 0.6.

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0.6 = (v_b2 - v_a2)/(8.744 - 0)

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Solving eq(1) and 2 simultaneously, we have;

v_b2 = 8.394 m/s

v_a2 = 3.148 m/s

Now, to find maximum compression, let's apply conservation of energy on block B;

T1 + V1 = T2 + V2

Thus,

(1/2)m_b•(v_b2)² + (1/2)k(s_1)² = (1/2)m_b•(v_b'2)² + (1/2)k(s_max)²

(1/2)10•(8.394)² + (1/2)1000(0)² = (1/2)10•(0)² + (1/2)(1000)(s_max)²

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(s_max)² = 352.29618/500

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s_max = 0.8394m

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2 years ago
What is the least count of screw gauge?<br> (a) 0.01 cm<br> (b) 0.001 cm<br> (c) 0.1 cm<br> (d) 1 mm
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Its 0.001

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1m
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Answer:

7.9 kilometers per second

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