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Vinvika [58]
3 years ago
6

A fluid flows steadily through a pipe with a uniform cross sectional area. The density of the fluid decreases to half its initia

l value as it flows through the pipe. The correct statement about the average velocity V is:_______
flow
rho1 → rho2= rho1
V1 → V2= ?

a. V2 equals 2V1.
b. V2 equals V1/2.
c. V2 equals V1.
d. V2 equals V1/4.
e. V2 equals 4V1.
Engineering
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c. V2 equals V1

Explanation:

We can answer this question by using the continuity equation, which states that:

A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2 (1)

where

A1 is the cross-sectional area in the first section of the pipe

A2 is the cross-sectional area in the second section of the pipe

v1 is the velocity of the fluid in the first section of the pipe

v2 is the velocity of the fluid in the second section of the pipe

In this problem, we are told that the pipe has a uniform cross sectional area, so:

A1 = A2

As a consequence, according to eq.(1), this means that

v1 = v2

so, the velocity of the fluid in the pipe does not change.

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Which statement best describes how a hearing aid works?
Verizon [17]

The following statement best describes how a hearing aid works, An implant bypasses parts of the cochlea and sends messages to the brain, where they are then recognized as sound.

Explanation:

  • The hearing aid works as An implant bypasses parts of the cochlea and sends messages to the brain, where they are then recognized as sound.
  • A hearing aid is a device designed to improve hearing by making sound audible to a person with hearing loss.
  • Modern devices uses all sophisticated digital signal processing to try and improve the speech understanding, intelligibility and comfort for the user, such as signal processing
  • Almost all hearing aids in use in the US are digital hearing aids Devices similar to hearing aids include cochlear implant.
  • Early devices, such as ear trumpets or ear horns, were the passive amplification cones which were designed to gather the sound energy and directly goes into the ear canal.
  • Most common issues with hearing aid fitting and use are the occlusion effect, loudness recruitment, and understanding speech in noise.

4 0
3 years ago
A large class with 1,000 students took a quiz consisting of ten questions. To get an A, students needed to get 9 or 10 questions
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

a. 0.11

b. 110 students

c. 50 students

d. 0.46

e. 460 students

f. 540 students

g. 0.96

Explanation:

(See attachment below)

a. Probability that a student got an A

To get an A, the student needs to get 9 or 10 questions right.

That means we want P(X≥9);

P(X>9) = P(9)+P(10)

= 0.06+0.05=0.11

b. How many students got an A on the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of getting A = 0.11 ---- Calculated from (a)

Number of students = 0.11 * 1000

Number of students = 110 students

So,the number of students that got A is 110

c. How many students did not miss a single question

For a student not to miss a single question, then that student scores a total of 10 out of possible 10

P(10) = 0.05

Total Students = 1000

Number of Students = 0.05 * 1000

Number of Students = 50 students

We see that 5

d. Probability that a student pass the quiz

To pass, a student needed to get at least 6 questions right.

So we want P(X>=6);

P(X>=) =P(6)+P(7)+P(8)+P(9)+P(10)

=0.08+0.12+0.15+0.06+0.05=0.46

So, the probability of a student passing the quiz is 0.46

e. Number of students that pass the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of passing the quiz = 0.46 ----- Calculated from (d)

Number of students = 0.46 * 1000

Number of students = 460 students

So,the number of students that passed the test is 460

f. Number of students that failed the quiz

Total students = 1000

Total students that passed = 460 ----- Calculated from (e)

Number of students that failed = 1000 - 460

Number of students that failed = 540

So,the number of students that failed is 540

g. Probability that a student got at least one question right

This means that we want to solve for P(X>=1)

Using the complement rule,

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X<1)

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X=0)

P(X>=1) = 1 - 0.04

P(X>=1) = 0.96

7 0
2 years ago
A 03-series cylindrical roller bearing with inner ring rotating is required for an application in which the life requirement is
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

\mathbf{C_{10} = 137.611 \ kN}

Explanation:

From the information given:

Life requirement = 40 kh = 40 40 \times 10^{3} \ h

Speed (N) = 520 rev/min

Reliability goal (R_D) = 0.9

Radial load (F_D) = 2600 lbf

To find C10 value by using the formula:

C_{10}=F_D\times \pmatrix \dfrac{x_D}{x_o +(\theta-x_o) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{R_o}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{b}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{1}{a}}

where;

x_D = \text{bearing life in million revolution} \\  \\ x_D = \dfrac{60 \times L_h \times N}{10^6} \\ \\ x_D = \dfrac{60 \times 40 \times 10^3 \times 520}{10^6}\\ \\ x_D = 1248 \text{ million revolutions}

\text{The cyclindrical roller bearing (a)}= \dfrac{10}{3}

The Weibull parameters include:

x_o = 0.02

(\theta - x_o) = 4.439

b= 1.483

∴

Using the above formula:

C_{10}=1.4\times 2600 \times \pmatrix \dfrac{1248}{0.02+(4.439) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{0.9}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{1.483}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{10}{3}}}

C_{10}=3640 \times \pmatrix \dfrac{1248}{0.02+(4.439) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{0.9}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{1.483}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{3}{10}}

C_{10} = 3640 \times \bigg[\dfrac{1248}{0.9933481582}\bigg]^{\dfrac{3}{10}}

C_{10} = 30962.449 \ lbf

Recall that:

1 kN = 225 lbf

∴

C_{10} = \dfrac{30962.449}{225}

\mathbf{C_{10} = 137.611 \ kN}

7 0
2 years ago
A bridge hand consists of 13 cards. One way to evaluate a hand is to calculate the total high point count (HPC) where an ace is
son4ous [18]

Answer: Let us use the pickled file - DeckOfCardsList.dat.

Explanation: So that our possible outcome becomes

7♥, A♦, Q♠, 4♣, 8♠, 8♥, K♠, 2♦, 10♦, 9♦, K♥, Q♦, Q♣

HPC (High Point Count) = 16  

4 0
2 years ago
6) A deep underground cavern Contains 980 cuft
Elza [17]

Answer:

15625 moles of methane is present in this gas  deposit

Explanation:

As we know,

PV = nRT

P = Pressure = 230 psia = 1585.79 kPA

V = Volume = 980 cuft = 27750.5 Liters

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant = 8.315

T = Temperature = 150°F = 338.706 Kelvin

Substituting the given values, we get -

1585.79 kPA * 27750.5 Liters = n * 8.315 * 338.706 Kelvin

n = (1585.79*27750.5)/(8.315 * 338.706) = 15625

3 0
2 years ago
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