A fluid flows steadily through a pipe with a uniform cross sectional area. The density of the fluid decreases to half its initia
1 answer:
Answer:
c. V2 equals V1
Explanation:
We can answer this question by using the continuity equation, which states that:
(1)
where
A1 is the cross-sectional area in the first section of the pipe
A2 is the cross-sectional area in the second section of the pipe
v1 is the velocity of the fluid in the first section of the pipe
v2 is the velocity of the fluid in the second section of the pipe
In this problem, we are told that the pipe has a uniform cross sectional area, so:
A1 = A2
As a consequence, according to eq.(1), this means that
v1 = v2
so, the velocity of the fluid in the pipe does not change.
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Answer:
Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW
So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes
Explanation:
In order to find the actual heat transfer rate is lower or higher than its value we will first find the rate of heat transfer to power plant:
From First law of thermodynamics:
Rate of heat transfer to river=heat transfer to power plant-work done
Rate of heat transfer to river=2000-800
Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW
So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes.