Distillation
Explanation:
The name of the process used to refine oil into different products is called distillation. A refinery has huge distillation columns where is separated into its different fractions.
- Distillation is a separation technique in which a mixture such as crude oil is separated into its fractions.
- The components of the mixture must have an appreciable boiling point difference.
- After distillation, oil is separated into difference components such as heavy oil, natural gas, kerosene, gasoline e.t.c.
- The liquid with the least boiling point rises up in the column first and is collected.
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Answer:
The Current Iₜ = I₁ + I₂ + I₃
Charge Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Potential difference Vₜ = V₁ = V₂ = V₃
The total capacitance Cₜ = C₁ + C₂ + C₃
Explanation:
According to the attached image;
For parallel arrangements of capacitors, the current flowing through each of the capacitors sums up to the total current flowing through the circuit;
Iₜ = I₁ + I₂ + I₃
Also the charge storage by each capacitor sums up to give the total charge stored;
Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
The potential difference across each of the capacitors are the same and equal to the total voltage across the circuit;
Vₜ = V₁ = V₂ = V₃
The total capacitance equals the sum of the capacitances of each of the capacitors;
Cₜ = C₁ + C₂ + C₃
Potential energy is in short, stored energy
The plum pudding model, which has been abandoned since the discovery of the nucleus, stated that electrons were embedded in a "mush" of positive material. The nuclear model says they are placed around a central nucleus.
