Answer:
<h3><em>Calcium carbonate is heated strongly until it undergoes thermal decomposition to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. The calcium oxide (unslaked lime) is dissolved in water to form calcium hydroxide (limewater). Bubbling carbon dioxide through this forms a milky suspension of calcium carbonate.</em></h3>
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The mass of NiCl₂•6HO₂ needed to prepare a 0.035 M 500 mL solution of NiCl₂•6HO₂ is 4.165 g
<h3>What is molarity? </h3>
This is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
<h3>How to determine the mole of NiCl₂•6HO₂</h3>
- Molarity = 0.035 M
- Volume = 500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L
Mole = Molarity × Volume
Mole of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 0.035 × 0.5
Mole of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 0.0175 mole
<h3>How to determine the mass of NiCl₂•6HO₂</h3>
- Mole of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 0.0175 mole
- Molar mass of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 238 g/mol
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 0.0175 × 238
Mass of NiCl₂•6HO₂ = 4.165 g
Thus, 4.165 g of NiCl₂•6HO₂ is needed to prepare the solution
Learn more about molarity:
brainly.com/question/15370276
We are already given with the mass of the Xe and it is 5.08 g. We can calculate for the mass of the fluorine in the compound by subtracting the mass of xenon from the mass of the compound.
mass of Xenon (Xe) = 5.08 g
mass of Fluorine (F) = 9.49 g - 5.08 g = 4.41 g
Determine the number of moles of each of the element in the compound.
moles of Xenon (Xe) = (5.08 g)(1 mol Xe / 131.29 g of Xe) = 0.0387 mols of Xe
moles of Fluorine (F) = (4.41 g)(1 mol F/ 19 g of F) = 0.232 mols of F
The empirical formula is therefore,
Xe(0.0387)F(0.232)
Dividing the numerical coefficient by the lesser number.
<em> XeF₆</em>
