The balanced chemical equation is :
5P₄ + 36OH → 12HPO₃⁻² (aq) + 8PH₃ (acidic)
Here the oxidation number of P changed from 0 to -3 in PH₃ and increases from 0 to +3 in HPO₃⁻². When P₄ changes to PH₃ reduction reaction is taking place as there is addition of hydrogen and when P₄ changes to HPO₃⁻² oxidation takes place as there is addition of oxygen.
Thus clearly both reduction and oxidation are taking place.
Thus, we can infer that here P₄ is both oxidizing as well as reducing agent.
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Answer:
d. the conjugate base of the weak acid
Explanation:
The strong base (BOH) is completely dissociated in water:
BOH → B⁺ + OH⁻
The resulting conjugate acid (OH⁻) is a weak acid, so it remains in solution as OH⁻ ions.
By other hand, the weak acid (HA) is only slightly dissociated in water:
HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻
The resulting conjugate base (A⁻) is a weak base. Thus, it reacts with H⁺ ions from water to form HA, increasing the concentration of OH⁻ ions in the solution.
Therefore, the resulting solution will have a pH > 7 (basic).
Depending upon the clumping reaction with anti A , anti B and anti Rh antibodies the blood types are determined.
Explanation:
Agglutination (clumping) will occur when blood that contains the particular antigen is mixed with the particular antibody.
A+ have Agglutination with Anti-A ,Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-B.
A- have Agglutination with Anti-A and No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
B+ have Agglutination with Anti-B Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-A.
B- have Agglutination with Anti-B and No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
Rh+ have Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-B.
Rh- have No Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-B and Anti-Rh.