Answer:
a. The primary turns is 60 turns
b. The secondary voltage will be 360 volts.
Explanation:
Given data
secondary turns N2= 40 turns
primary turns N1= ?
primary voltage V1= 120 volts
secondary voltage V2= 8 volts
Applying the transformer formula which is

we can solve for N1 by substituting into the equation above

the primary turns is 60 turns
If the primary voltage is V1 240 volts hence the secondary voltage V2 will be (to get the voltage of the secondary coil using emf substitute the values of the previously gotten N1 and N2 using V1 as 240 volts)

the secondary voltage will be 360 volts.
Answer:
2.5×10¹⁹
Explanation:
4 C/s × (1 electron / 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C) = 2.5×10¹⁹ electrons/second
Application of surface tension:
1) A needle placed on water can be made to float due to the surface tension of water.
2) Mosquito eggs can float on water because of its surface tension.
3) Toothpaste contains soap, which reduce the surface tension and helps it spread freely in the mouth.
Answer:
The average velocity is 180 km/hr
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity, u = 60 km per hour
final velocity, v = 120 km per hour
initial time = 1 hour
final time = 2 hour
Initial position = 60 km/h x 1 hour = 60 km
final position = 120 km/h x 2 hour = 240 km
The average velocity is given by;

Therefore, the average velocity is 180 km/hr