Alpha, beta and gamma radiation are all types of radiation that can be emitted from the nucleus of an atom. Apart from this they are different. Alpha radiation consists of a helium nucleus, beta radiation consists of an electron (or positron) and gamma radiation consists of very high energy electromagnetic radiation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:

From above:

To predict the effect of the addition of Br₂(g);
The addition of Br₂(g) will favor the equilibrium to shift to the left i.e. formation of NOBr
The removal of some NOBr will cause the equilibrium position to shift to the left side. This is because concentration on the left side is decreased and the concentration on the right side will be increased. Thus, the equilibrium will shift towards where the concentration is reduced which is the left side.
Answer:
Density of the substance is 0.7
Explanation:
4.2/6 = 0.7
Answer : The mass of oxygen formed must be 3.8 grams.
Explanation :
Law of conservation of mass : It states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,

According to the law of conservation of mass,
Total mass of reactant side = Total mass of product side
Total mass of
= Total mass of 
As we are given :
The mass of
= 25.3 grams
The mass of
= 23.4 grams
So,



Therefore, the mass of oxygen formed must be 3.8 grams.
Protons cannot be lost without the atoms becoming an entirely different element. Elements can infact have different numbers of neutrons within the same element, but neutrons are not related to the electrical charge. The answer is c. electrons.