It is important to take note of th temperature in determining the density of a substance because this will set as a basis and will likely be a variable in the experiment because this will also contribute on the effects of the experiment and a basis of how the experiment has turned to be that way.
23.01 g of zinc (Zn)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
3 Zn + 2 H₃PO₄ = 3 H₂ + Zn₃(PO₄)₂
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of phosphoric acid = 23.1 / 98 = 0.236 moles
Taking in account the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:
if 2 moles of H₃PO₄ are reacting with 3 moles of Zn
then 0.236 moles of H₃PO₄ are reacting with X moles of Zn
X = (0.236 × 3) / 2 = 0.354 moles of Zn
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of Zn = 0.354 × 65 = 23.01 g
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number of moles
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Formula= P4O6
You are going to want to flip the elements subscripts with one another.
P6O4
P will just stay as phosphorus, but since oxygen has 4 atoms, itbwill become tetroxide
Answer:
a. 167 mL.
b. 39.3 %.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction, since 45.0 g of aluminum react, based on the 2:3 mole ratio with sulfuric acid, we can compute the required moles as shown below:
Next, since the molarity of a solution is computed based on the moles and volume (M=n/V), we can compute the required volume of sulfuric acid as shown below:
That in mL is 167 mL.
Moreover, for the percent yield, we compute the grams of aluminum sulfate that are produced based on the required 2.50 moles of sulfuric acid:
Therefore the percent yield is:
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