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____ [38]
2 years ago
13

An object's mechanical energy is the sum of its

Chemistry
1 answer:
n200080 [17]2 years ago
3 0
Potential energy or kinetic energy.
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You decided to prepare a phosphate buffer from solid sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2H
KIM [24]

Answer:

For disodium hydrogen phosphate:

5.32g Na2HPO4

For sodium dihydrogen phosphate:

7.65g Na2HPO4

Explanation:

First, you have to put all the data from the problem that you going to use:

-NaH2PO4 (weak acid)

-Na2HPO4 (a weak base)

-Volume = 1L

-Buffer pH = 7.00

-Concentration of [NaH2PO4 + Na2HPO4] = 0.100 M

What we need to find the pKa of the weak acid, in this case NaH2PO4, for that you need to find the Ka (acid constant) of NaH2PO4, and for this we use the pKa of the phosphoric acid as follow:

H3PO4 = H2PO4 + H+    pKa1 = 2.14

H2PO4 = HPO4 + H+       pKa2 = 6.86

HPO4 = PO4 + H+      pKa3 = 12.4

So, for the preparation of buffer, you need to use the pKa that is near to the value of the pH that you want, so the choice will be:

pKa2= 6.86

Now we going to use the Henderson Hasselbalch equation for the pH of a buffer solution:

pH = pKa2 + log [(NaH2PO4)/(Na2HPO4)]

The solution of the problem is attached to this answer.

Download odt
7 0
3 years ago
Many people think that summer is warmer because the earth is closer to the sun at that time of year. explain why
Marysya12 [62]
Summer days are warmer because the path of the sun is longer and we have more direct sunlight during that time
5 0
3 years ago
In reversible reaction when do forward reactions take place
kari74 [83]

Answer:

that is true. because reversible react is take place in forward and backward reaction

7 0
3 years ago
What is thermal energy transfer?
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

Heat is a measure of the flow of thermal energy from one object or substance to another. ... Thermal energy typically flows from a warmer material to a cooler material. Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2A(g) + B(l) ⇌ 3C(aq) + D(s)
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

B

[(0.75)^3(0.25)]÷[(0.50)^2(0.75)]

Explanation:

toppr dot com

8 0
3 years ago
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