Answer:
Take E(alpha particle energy) = 5.5 MeV (5.5x106x1.6x10-19)
If the charge on the lead nucleus is +82e(atomic number of lead is 82) = +82x1.6x10-19 C and the charge on the alpha particle is +2e = 2x1.6x10-19 C
Using dc = (1/4πεo)qQ/Eα we have
dc = [9x10^9x(2x1.6x10-19x82x1.6x10-19)]/5.5x10-13 = 6.67x10^-13m. = 6.67 x 10^-13 x 10^15 = 6.67 x 10^2fm
Note: 1meter = 10^15fentometer
Explanation:
This is well inside the atom but some eight nuclear diameters from the centre of the lead nucleus.
Answer : Option D) The atmospheric conditions vary as one changes latitude and altitude.
Explanation : The composition of the atmosphere varies according to the latitude and altitude because of the unequal heating of the earth surface at different latitudes and altitudes which results into atmospheric changes. It also creates different regions and zones.
Most transition metal form more than one cation but aluminum forms the Al3+ cation only.
Answer:
B extinction
Explanation:
as the species does not exist any more, the species is extinct, therefore making the pictured fossil of an extinct species
hope this helps
