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meriva
2 years ago
7

Which statement is a description of boyle's law?The temperature and volume of a gas are directly proportional when pressure is c

onstant.
The temperature and volume of a gas are inversely proportional when pressure is constant.
The volume and pressure of a gas are directly proportional when temperature is constant.
The volume and pressure of a gas are inversely proportional when temperature is constant.
Physics
2 answers:
torisob [31]2 years ago
6 0
P and V are inversely proportional when temperature is constanst.
answer is the last option.


mel-nik [20]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: The correct answer is:

The volume and pressure of a gas are inversely proportional when temperature is constant.

Explanation:

Boyle's Law states that pressure of gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature in Kelvins.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}  (At constant temperature)

Where: P = pressure of the gas

V = Volume occupied by the gas

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What is the value of n in the balmer series for which the wavelength is 410.2 nm.?
m_a_m_a [10]

The answer is n= 6.

What is Balmer series?

The Balmer series is the portion of the emission spectrum of hydrogen that represents electron transitions from energy levels n > 2 to n = 2. These are four lines in the visible spectrum. They are also known as the Balmer lines. The four visible Balmer lines of hydrogen appear at 410 nm, 434 nm, 486 nm and 656 nm.

For the Balmer series, the final energy level is always n=2. So, the wavelengths 653.6, 486.1, 434.0, and 410.2 nm correspond to n=3, n=4, n=5, and n=6 respectively. Since the last wavelength, 410.2 nm, corresponds to n=6, the next wavelength should logically correspond to n=7.

To solve for the wavelength, calculate the individual energies, E2 and E7, using E=-hR/(n^2). Then, calculate the energy difference between E2 (which is the final) and E7 (which is the initial). Finally, use lamba=hc/E to get the wavelength.

To learn more about emission spectrum click on the link below:

brainly.com/question/24213957

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3 0
2 years ago
A satellite orbits a planet of unknown mass in a circular orbit of radius 2.3 x 104 km. The gravitational force on the satellite
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

The  kinetic energy is KE  =  7.59  *10^{10} \  J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The  radius of the orbit is  r =  2.3 *10^{4} \ km  = 2.3  *10^{7} \ m

       The gravitational force is  F_g  = 6600 \ N

The kinetic energy of the satellite is mathematically represented as

       KE  =  \frac{1}{2} * mv^2

where v is the speed of the satellite which is mathematically represented as

     v  = \sqrt{\frac{G  M}{r^2} }

=>  v^2  =  \frac{GM }{r}

substituting this into the equation

      KE  =  \frac{ 1}{2} *\frac{GMm}{r}

Now the gravitational force of the planet is mathematically represented as

      F_g  = \frac{GMm}{r^2}

Where M is the mass of the planet and  m is the mass of the satellite

 Now looking at the formula for KE we see that we can represent it as

     KE  =  \frac{ 1}{2} *[\frac{GMm}{r^2}] * r

=>    KE  =  \frac{ 1}{2} *F_g * r

substituting values

       KE  =  \frac{ 1}{2} *6600 * 2.3*10^{7}

         KE  =  7.59  *10^{10} \  J

 

7 0
3 years ago
A sound wave travelling in water has a frequency of 100 Hz. The speed of sound in water is 1482 m/s. Calculate the wavelength of
xz_007 [3.2K]
Steps : The formula for wavelength is:
λ = v/f
λ = 1482/100

Answer:

λ = 14.82 m
6 0
2 years ago
Compared to energy-flow in ecosystems, the flow of matter ________.
disa [49]
Compared to energy-flow in ecosystems, the flow of matter <span>reflects conservation and recycling.
For example, let's take a look at the food chain system. Every time an organism is consumed by another organism, the energy that is given to the eater is only about 10% of the total existing energy
</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Someone please help. Describe how electric potential energy, kinetic energy, and work change when two charges of opposite sign a
erik [133]

Answer:

The answer is based on the conservation of energy law; something you should really understand by now.  

For convenience we can hold one of the two charges still; it becomes the frame of reference. And everything we say is in reference to the designated static charge, call it Q.  

So the moving charge, call it q, has total energy TE = PE. It's all potential energy as we start with q not moving.  

It has potential energy because in order to separate q from Q, we had to do work, add energy, on q. And from the COE law, that work added is converted into PE.  

It's a bit like lifting something off the ground. That's work and it becomes GPE. So there's some work, in separating the two charges in the first place.  

But there's more.  

Now we let q go. As opposites attract, q is pulled to Q. And that force from Q is working on q, force over distance. Which means the potential energy q started with is being converted into kinetic energy. q is accelerating and picking up speed.  

And there's more work, done by the EMF on charge q. That converts the PE into KE and the q charge smashes into Q with some kinetic energy.

5 0
3 years ago
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