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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
14

TECHNOLOGY A Lamborghini Aventador accelerates from rest to 100 km / h in 2.9 s. The mass of the car is 1575 kg Calculate the po

wer supplied by the car's engine in HP without considering drag and friction (I HP 745.7 W)
Physics
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
6 0

At 100 km/hr, the car's kinetic energy is

KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²

KE = (1/2) (1575 kg) ( [100 km/hr] x [1000 m/km] x [1 hr/3600 sec] )²

KE = (787.5 kg) (27.78 m/s)²

KE = 607,639 Joules

In order to deliver this energy in 2.9 seconds, the engine must supply

(607,639 J / 2.9 sec) = 209,531 watts

<em>Power = 281 HP</em>

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A 465 g block slides along a frictionless surface at a speed of 0.35 m/s. It runs into a horizontal massless spring with spring
katovenus [111]

Answer:

a) The duration, during which the block remain in contact with the spring is 0.29 s

b) The period of the simple harmonic oscillatory motion depends only on the mass and spring constant, therefore when the speed is doubled, the duration of contact remains the same as 0.29 s.

Explanation:

Mass of the block = 465 g

Surface speed = 0.35 m/s

Spring constant , k = 54 N/m

T = 2\times \pi \times \sqrt{\frac{m}{K} } = 2\times \pi \times \sqrt{\frac{0.465}{54} }  = 0.58 s

a) Since the period for the oscillatory motion is 0.58 s, then the time when the block and spring remain in contact is T/2 = 0.29 s

b) When the speed is doubled, we have

T = 2\times \pi \times \sqrt{\frac{m}{K} }

Therefore, since T is only dependent on the mass, m and the  spring constant, K, then the time it takes when the speed is doubled remain as

T /2 = 0.29 s

7 0
3 years ago
When the temperature of a certain solid, rectangular object increases by AT, the length of one
Alex

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
What acceleration will you give to a 24.5 kg
Ludmilka [50]

Heya!!

For calculate aceleration, lets applicate second law of Newton:

                                                   \boxed{F=ma}

                                                 <u>Δ   Being   Δ</u>

                                             F = Force = 78,3 N

                                            m = Mass = 24,5 kg

                                             a = Aceleration = ?

⇒ Let's replace according the formula and clear "a":

\boxed{a=78,3\ N / 24,5\ kg}

⇒ Resolving

\boxed{a=3.19\ m/s^{2}}

Result:

The aceleration is <u>3,19 meters per second squared (m/s²)</u>

Good Luck!!

4 0
3 years ago
A student who weighs 500 newtons climbed the stairs from the first floor to the third floor,15 meters above, in 20 seconds. How
damaskus [11]
Work = (500N)(15m)=7500J Power= (7500J)/(20s) =375 W
Hopefully this helps
3 0
4 years ago
How can acceleration be changed without changing speed?
katrin [286]
Since velocity is a speed and a direction, there are only two ways for you to accelerate: change your speed or change your direction—or change both. If you're not changing your speed and you're not changing your direction, then you simply cannot be accelerating—no matter how fast you're going.
3 0
3 years ago
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