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pochemuha
3 years ago
13

A particle with a charge of 3.00 elementary charges moves through a potential difference of 4.50 volts. What is the change in el

ectrical potential energy of the particle?
Physics
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

7.2\cdot 10^{-19} J

Explanation:

The change in electrical potential energy of a charged particle moving through a potential difference is given by

\Delta U = q \Delta V

where

q is the magnitude of the charge of the particle

\Delta V is the potential difference

In this problem:

- the charge of the particle is 3.00 elementary charges, so

q=3e=3\cdot 1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J=4.8\cdot 10^{-19}J

- the potential difference is

\Delta V=4.50 V

So, the change in electrical potential energy is

\Delta U=(1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C)(4.50 V)=7.2\cdot 10^{-19} J

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