Answer: Graph C is the correct option
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, please remember to submit the whole question :)
However, the rest of the question with its corresponding figures is below:
Assume that positive momentum is to the right, which of the following best represents the momentum of the cart of mass m as a function of time before and after the collision?
The initial momentum
of the cart with mass
(before the collision) is:
(1) Note the negative sign indicates the direction of cart's velocity (to the left, as seen in the first image attached)
On the other hand, the final momentum
of both carts (after the inelastic collision) is:
(2)
So, according to this, the correct graph tha best represents the situation is C. Since before the collision the momentum is negative, then both carts slow down after the collision (
), and taking into account the linear momentum is directly proportional to the velocity
(although is in the positive direction) is less than
.
Answer:
(a) W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ
(b) ΔU = 24.27 KJ
Explanation:
(a)
Work done by the gas can be found by the following formula:

where,
W = Work = ?
P = constant pressure = (0.991 atm)(
) = 100413 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 18.7 L - 5.46 L = (13.24 L)(
) = 0.01324 m³
Therefore,
W = (100413 Pa)(0.01324 m³)
<u>W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ</u>
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(b)
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔU = ΔQ - W (negative W for the work done by the system)
where,
ΔU = change in internal energy of the gas = ?
ΔQ = heat added to the system = 25.6 KJ
Therefore,
ΔU = 25.6 KJ - 1.33 KJ
<u>ΔU = 24.27 KJ</u>
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Brainstem: acts as a relay center connecting the cerebrum and cerebellum to the spinal cord. It performs many automatic functions such as breathing, heart rate, body temperature, wake and sleep cycles, digestion, sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and swallowing.
The answer would be 46.482 because you multiply 18.3 by 2.54 because for every inch you get 2.54 centimeters