Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
Answer:
T = 17649.03 N = 17.65 KN
Explanation:
The tension in the cable must be equal to the apparent weight of the passenger. For upward acceleration:
where,
T = Tension in cable = ?
= Apparent weight
m = mass = 1603 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
a = acceleration of elevator = 1.2 m/s²
Therefore,
<u>T = 17649.03 N = 17.65 KN</u>
Answer:
The velocity is 
Henrietta is at distance 
from the under the window
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of Henrietta is 
The height of the window from the ground is 
Generally the time taken for the lunch to reach the ground assuming it fell directly under the window is
=> 
=> 
Generally the time taken for the lunch to reach Henrietta is mathematically represented as
Here 
is the time duration that elapsed after Henrietta has passed below the window the value is given as 4 s
Now
=> 
Generally the distance covered by Henrietta before catching her lunch is
=> 
=>
Generally the speed with which Bruce threw her lunch is mathematically represented as
Answer:
They are known as isotopes
