Answer:
the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum
Explanation:
Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.
SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bowling ball, m = 5 kg
Radius of the ball, r = 11 cm = 0.11 m
Angular velocity with which the ball rolls, 
To find,
The ratio of the translational kinetic energy to the rotational kinetic energy of the bowling ball.
Solution,
The translational kinetic energy of the ball is :



The rotational kinetic energy of the ball is :



Ratio of translational to the rotational kinetic energy as :

So, the ratio of the translational kinetic energy to the rotational kinetic energy of the bowling ball is 5:2
Explanation:
A chemical reaction in which heat or energy is released is known as an exothermic reaction.
On the other hand, when two objects are placed together and heat flows from hotter object to colder object then this process is known as conduction. Therefore, energy is dissipated in conduction process.
Since energy released released goes into the atmosphere and is not used anywhere.
Thus, we can conclude that when an exothermic reaction releases thermal energy, this energy is usually not useable to do work and it is dissipated by conduction.