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irina [24]
3 years ago
12

A mass m at the end of a spring oscillates with a frequency of 0.89 hz. when an additional 603 g mass is added to m, the frequen

cy is 0.63 hz. what is the value of m?
Physics
1 answer:
MrMuchimi3 years ago
5 0

The solution for this problem:

Given:

f1 = 0.89 Hz

f2 = 0.63 Hz

Δm = m2 - m1 = 0.603 kg 


The frequency of mass-spring oscillation is: 
f = (1/2π)√(k/m) 
k = m(2πf)² 

Then we know that k is constant for both trials, we have: 
k = k 


m1(2πf1)² = m2(2πf2)² 

m1 = m2(f2/f1)² 


m1 = (m1+Δm)(f2/f1)² 


m1 = Δm/((f1/f2)²-1)

 m 1 = 0.603/ (0.89/0.63)^2 – 1

= 0.609 kg or 0.61kg or 610 g

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Enrique is given information about a satellite orbiting Earth. R = 3. 8 Ă— 108 m T = 18 days In order to calculate the tangentia
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The first step that  Enrique must take in order to calculate the tangential speed of the satellite is to convert the period from days to seconds.

We know that the SI unit of speed is meter per second and now, we with to obtain the tangential speed of the satellite.

Since the period is given in days, the first step is to convert the period from days to seconds.

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6 0
2 years ago
A 40 kg girl and an 8.4 kg sled are on the surface of a frozen lake, 15 m apart. By means of a rope, the girl exerts a 5.2 N for
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

(a) a_s=0.62\frac{m}{s^2}

(b) a_s=0.13\frac{m}{s^2}

(c) x_f=2.6m

Explanation:

(a) According to Newton's second law, the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the force exerted on it and inversely proportional to it's mass.

a_s=\frac{F}{m_s}\\a_s=\frac{5.2N}{8.4kg}\\a_s=0.62\frac{m}{s^2}

(b) According to Newton's third law, the force that the sled exerts on the girl is equal in magnitude but opposite in the direction of the force that the girl exerts on the sled:

a_g=\frac{F}{m_g}\\a_g=\frac{5.2N}{40kg}\\a_g=0.13\frac{m}{s^2}

(c) Using the kinematics equation:

x_f=x_0+v_0t \pm  \frac{at^2}{2}

For the girl, we have x_0=0 and v_0=0. So:

x_f_g=\frac{a_gt^2}{2}(1)

For the sled, we have v_0=0. So:

x_f_s=x_0_s-\frac{a_st^2}{2}(2)

When they meet, the final positions are the same. So, equaling (1) and (2) and solving for t:

x_0_s-\frac{a_st^2}{2}=\frac{a_st^2}{2}\\t^2(a_g+a_s)=2x_0_s\\t=\sqrt{\frac{2x_s_0}{a_g+a_s}}\\t=\sqrt{\frac{2(15m)}{0.13\frac{m}{s^2}+0.62\frac{m}{s^2}}}\\t=6.32s

Now, we solve (1) for x_f_g

x_f_g=\frac{0.13\frac{m}{s^2}(6.32s)^2}{2}\\x_f_g=2.6m\\x_f=2.6m

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose the carts collided on a surface that had a slight incline to it. Would you expect the momentum to be conserved
lesantik [10]

Momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.

To find the answer, we need to know about the conversation of momentum.

<h3>What's the conversation of momentum?</h3>
  • Conservation of linear momentum says the total momentum before the collision and after the collision remains the same.
  • Mathematically, m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2
<h3>How is the momentum conserved when collision occurs on a slanting plane?</h3>
  • On a slanting plane, the velocity has two components,
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  2. horizontal component Vertical component
  • So, its momentum has also similar two components.
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Thus, we can conclude that the momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.

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7 0
1 year ago
A composite material is to be designed with epoxy (Em 3.5 GPa) and unidirectional fibers. The longitudinal elastic modulus of th
LenKa [72]

Answer:

Minimum elastic modulus of fiber = 455.64 GPa

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Contents of composite material = Epoxy and Unidirectional fibers

Elastic modulus of epoxy = 3.5 GPa

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Volume fraction of epoxy = 100 - 70 = 30%

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0.7 x Elastic modulus of fiber = 320 - 1.05 = 318.95

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Minimum elastic modulus of fiber = 455.64 GPa

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