Answer: In an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
Explanation:
An open system is a system that is capable of exchanging both matter and energy with its surroundings.
For example, a hot cup of coffee is an open system as the cup is not covered with a lid. Therefore, heat energy from the coffee goes into the surroundings.
Vapor pressure is defined as the ability of a substance to change into vapor state. pressure
Therefore, we can conclude that in an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
The independent variables are the copper and aluminum wires.
Answer:

Explanation:
In this problem, the temperature stays constant. The volume and pressure change, so we use Boyle's Law. This states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume. The formula is:

Now we can substitute any known values into the formula.
Originally, the gas has a volume of 25.0 liters and a pressure of 2.05 atmospheres.

The volume is decreased to 14.5 liters, but the pressure is unknown.

Since we are solving for the new pressure, or P₂, we must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 14.5 liters and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 14.5 L .


The units of liters cancel.



The original values of volume and pressure have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.
The 4 in the thousandth place (in bold above) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.

The new pressure is approximately <u>3.53 atmospheres.</u>
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Option D is correct. It is independent of the reaction pathway.
<h2>Explanations:</h2><h2>What is Hess's law?</h2>
Hesslaw states that the enthalpy change of a reaction does not change regardless whether the reaction takes place in a single or multiple reaction pathways.
This shows that the total entalpy change of a reaction does not depend on the reaction pathway.
I believe it was Pangaea but I could be wrong