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stich3 [128]
3 years ago
15

In which substance does chlorine have an oxidation number of +1?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anton [14]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is (3) HClO. In the Cl2, chlorine has an oxidation number of zero. In HCl, the oxidation number is -1. In HClO2, the oxidation number is +3. In HClO, it is +1. You can calculate this by using O with oxidation number of -2 and H with +1.
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The following physical constants are for water, H2O.
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

Q\approx6.4~kJ

Explanation:

Quantity of heat required by 10 gram of ice initially warm it from -5°C to 0°C:

Q_1=m.C_s.\Delta T

here;

mass, m = 10 g

specific heat capacity of ice, C_s=2.09~J.g^{-1}.^{\circ}C^{-1}

change in temperature, \Delta T=(5-0)=5^{o}C

Q_1=10\times2.09\times 5

Q_1=104.5~J

Amount of heat required to melt the ice at 0°C:

Q_2=m.\Delta H_{fus}

where, \Delta H_{fus}=6020~J/mol

we know that no. of moles is = (wt. in gram) \div (molecular mass)

Q_2=\frac{10}{18} \times 6020

Q_2=3344.44~J

Now, the heat required to bring the water to 70°C from 0°C:

Q_3=m.C_L.\Delta T

specific heat of water, C_L=4.18~J/g/^oC

change in temperature, \Delta T=(70-0)=70^oC

Q_3=10\times 4.18\times 70

Q_3=2926~J

Therefore the total heat required to warm 10.0 grams of ice at -5.0°C to a temperature of 70.0°C:

Q=Q_1+Q_2+Q_3

Q=104.5+3344.44+2926

Q=6374.94~J

Q\approx6.4~kJ

8 0
3 years ago
Find the solubility of agi in 2.5 m nh3 [ksp of agi = 8.3 × 10−17; kf of ag(nh3)2+ = 1.7 × 107].
vovangra [49]
When the first reaction equation is:

AgI(S) ↔ Ag+(Aq)  +  I-(Aq)

So, the Ksp expression = [Ag+][I-]

∴Ksp = [Ag+][I-] = 8.3 x 10^-17

Then the second reaction equation is:

 Ag+(aq)  + 2NH3(aq) ↔  Ag(NH3)2+  

So, Kf expression = [Ag(NH3)2+] / [Ag+] [NH3]^2

∴Kf = [Ag(NH3)2+] /[Ag+] [NH3]^2 = 1.7 x 10^7

by combining the two equations and solve for Ag+:

and by using ICE table:

               AgI(aq) + 2NH3  ↔  Ag(NH3)2+  + I-
initial                        2.5                    0            0 

change                    -2X                    +X             +X

Equ                     (2.5-2X)                   X               X

so K = [Ag(NH3)2+] [I-] / [NH3]^2

Kf * Ksp = X^2 / (2.5-2X)

8.3 x 10^-17 * 1.7 x10^7 = X^2 / (2.5-2X) by solving for X

∴ X = 5.9 x 10^-5 

∴ the solubility of AgI = X = 5.9 x 10^-5 M

4 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between atoms and molecules?
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

The correct answer is:

~Difference between atoms and molecules is that when similar atoms combine together in varying numbers, molecules of different properties can be formed.

Hope this helps!!!

7 0
4 years ago
In an exothermic process the surrounding looses heat.<br>False<br>True<br>​
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

In an exothermic process, the reaction gives off heat, and not takes it in.  If it takes it in from the surroundings, then it would be endothermic.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When driving a truck , is fuel crucial why or why not ?
myrzilka [38]
Yes because you have to use fuel to drive that's my guess
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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