P = 43 * 10^3
V = 12 L
P' =?
V' = 8 L
PV = P'V'
43*10^3* 12 = P' * 8
I know you can do it from here, mate ;)
The law of conservation of mass states that mass can be destroyed during a chemical change is TRUE
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to frequency and vibration of strings. Mathematically the frequency can be expressed as

Then the relation between two different frequencies with same wavelength would be


The beat frequency heard when the two strings are sounded simultaneously is



We have the velocity of the transverse waves in stretched string as


And,

Therefore the relation between the two is,


Finally substituting this value at the frequency beat equation we have


Therefore the beats per second are 11.92Hz
IMA = Ideal Mechanical Advantage
First class lever = > F1 * x2 = F2 * x1
Where F1 is the force applied to beat F2. The distance from F1 and the pivot is x1 and the distance from F2 and the pivot is x2
=> F1/F2 = x1 /x2
IMA = F1/F2 = x1/x2
Now you can see the effects of changing F1, F2, x1 and x2.
If you decrease the lengt X1 between the applied effort (F1) and the pivot, IMA decreases.
If you increase the length X1 between the applied effort (F1) and the pivot, IMA increases.
If you decrease the applied effort (F1) and increase the distance between it and the pivot (X1) the new IMA may incrase or decrase depending on the ratio of the changes.
If you decrease the applied effort (F1) and decrease the distance between it and the pivot (X1) IMA will decrease.
Answer: Increase the length between the applied effort and the pivot.