Answer:
1) 2Al + 6HCl ⟶ 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
Fe + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl₂ + H₂
2) Cu = 2.5 g; Al = 3.5 g; Fe = 4.0 g
Explanation:
1) Possible reactions
2Al + 6HCl ⟶ 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
Fe + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl₂ + H₂
2) Mass of each metal
a) Mass of Cu
The waste was the unreacted copper.
Mass of Cu = 2.5 g
b) Masses of Al and Fe
We have two relations
:
Mass of Al + mass of Fe = 10 g - 2.5 g = 7.5 g
H₂ from Al + H₂ from Fe = 6.38 L at NTP
i) Calculate the moles of H₂
NTP is 20 °C and 1 atm.
(ii) Solve the relationship
Let x = mass of Al. Then
7.5 - x = mass of Fe
Moles of Al = x/27
Moles of Fe = (7.5 - x)/56
Moles of H₂ from Al = (3/2) × Moles of Al = (3/2) × (x/27) = x
/18
Moles of H₂ from Fe = (1/1) × Moles of Fe = (7.5 - x)/56
∴ x/18 + (7.5 - x)/56 = 0.2652
56x + 18(7.5 - x) = 267.3
56x + 135 - 18x = 267.3
38x = 132.3
x = 3.5 g
Mass of Al = 3.5 g
Mass of Fe = 7.5 g - 3.5 g = 4.0 g
The masses of the metals are Cu = 2.5 g; Al = 3.5 g; Fe = 4.0 g
Answer:
You must write an article if you think there is a link between it asteroid impact and a dinosaur's extinction. explain the correlation between the two events I'm provide evidence within the article that you write that supports your claims.
Answer:
2l- ---> l2 + 2e- is the anode
2H+ + 2e- ---> H2(g) is the cathode
Explanation:
Oxidation occurs when a metal loses two or more electrons in a redox chemical reaction and reduction is when it gains. Thus, oxidation is the anode and reduction is the cathode.
No. The answer is false.
Just read that sentence aloud and you'll know that it does not sound right
Answer:
Q = 1252.82kJ
Explanation:
Mass = 179g
Initial temperature (T1) = 25°C = (25+273.15)K = 298.15K
Final temperature (T2) = 82.70°C = (82.70 + 273.15)K = 335.85K
Specific heat capacity (c) = 121.3J/g.K
Heat energy (Q) = mc∇T
M = mass of the substance
Q = heat energy
c = specific heat capacity of the substance
∇T = change in temperature of the substance = T2 - T1
Q = mc∇T
Q = 179 × 121.3 × (355.85 - 298.15)
Q = 21712.7 × 57.7
Q = 1,252,822.79
Q = 1252.82kJ
The heat energy required to heat 179g of acetic acid from 25°C to 82.70°C is 1252.82kJ
