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castortr0y [4]
3 years ago
11

An aqueous solution is 40.0 % by mass hydrochloric acid, HCl, and has a density of 1.20 g/mL. The mole fraction of hydrochloric

acid in the solution is
Chemistry
1 answer:
vivado [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The molar concentration of HCl in the aqueous solution is 0.0131 mol/dm3

Explanation:

To get the molar concentration of a solution we will use the formula:

<em>Molar concentration = mass of HCl/ molar mass of HCl</em>

<em></em>

Mass of HCl in the aqueous solution will be 40% of the total mass of the solution.

We can extract the mass of the solution from its density which is 1.2g/mL

We will further perform our analysis by considering only 1 ml of this aqueous solution.

The mass of the substance present in this solution is 1.2g.

<em>The mass of HCl Present is 40% of 1.2 = 0.48 g.</em>

The molar mass of HCl can be obtained from standard tables or by adding the masses of Hydrogen (1 g) and Chlorine (35.46 g) = 36.46g/mol

Therefore, the molar concentration of HCl in the aqueous solution is 0.48/36.46 = 0.0131 mol/dm3

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Feliz [49]
Answer:
              547.7 g of C₆H₁₂O₆

Solution:
               The balance chemical equation is as follow,

                           C₆H₁₂O₆  +  6 O₂    →    6 CO₂  +  6 H₂O

According to equation,

                         6 moles of O₂ burns  =  180.56 g of C₆H₁₂O₆
So,
                18.2 moles of O₂ will burn  =  X g of C₆H₁₂O₆

Solving for X,
                      X  =  (18.2 mol × 180.56 g) ÷ 6 mol

                      X  =  547.7 g of C₆H₁₂O₆
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help bc i need it lol
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

<u>2</u> XE + <u>1</u> AB. --> <u>1</u> AE2 + <u>2</u> XB

Above equation is now balanced

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the energy required to ionize a ground state hydrogen atom. report your answer in kilojoules.
hjlf

First we find for the wavelength of the photon released due to change in energy level. We use the Rydberg equation:

1/ʎ = R [1/n1^2 – 1/n2^2]

where,

ʎ is the wavelength

R is the rydbergs constant = 1.097×10^7 m^-1

n1 is the 1st energy level = 1

n2 is the higher energy level = infinity, so 1/n2 = 0

 

Calculating for ʎ:

1/ʎ = 1.097×10^7 m^-1 * [1/1^2 – 0]

ʎ = 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

 

Then calculate the energy using Plancks equation:

E = hc/ʎ

where,

h is plancks constant = 6.626×10^−34 J s

c is speed of light = 3x10^8 m/s

 

E = (6.626×10^−34 J s * 3x10^8 m/s) / 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

E = 2.18 x 10^-18 J = 2.18 x 10^-21 kJ

 

This is still per atom, so multiply by Avogadros number = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol:

E = (2.18 x 10^-21 kJ / atom) * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol)

E = 1312 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
How many valence electrons does K+ have
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

About one valence electron

Explanation:

Obviously, removing that electron gives us [Ar] (same configuration as K1+), which is a noble gas and has 8 electrons. Valence electrons are generally regarded as being 'the outermost electrons' for a given atom. Therefore, with neutral potassium, there is one valence electron

5 0
3 years ago
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Mendeleev organized the elements:
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Answer: (3)

Medeleev arranged elements in order of increasing atomic weight and similar properties

He noticed that similar elements were grouped together by using this.

4 0
3 years ago
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