The force of gravity on objects is proportional to the mass of each object.
(That's a big part of the reason why, when you eat more and your mass
increases, you weigh more.)
The forces of gravity between the Earth and the 6kg ball are 50% greater
than the forces of gravity between the Earth and the 4kg ball.
(The gravitational forces between the 4kg ball and the 6kg ball, or between
both bowling balls and you, are so small that they may be ignored.)
The force require to keep grouper submerged is 8.207N.
According to Archimedes principle buoyant force of any object must equal to weight of fluid it displaced.
The expression for the force exerted to stay submerged in salt water is
F = F(b) - w(fish)
where F(b) = buoyant force
w(fish) = weight
now substitute w(b) for F(b)
→ F = Vρg - w(fish)
where V = volume of sea water
ρ = density of sea water
Now by Archimedes principle V = m(fish) / ρ(fish)
→ F = (m(fish) / ρ (fish) ) ρg - m(fish)g
F = (85 kg/1015 kg-m^-3) (1.025× 10³ kg-m^-3) (9.8 m/s^2)
- (85kg) × 9.8 m/s^2
F = 841.207N - 833N
F = 8.207 N
Hence, the force require to keep grouper submerged is 8.207N.
Learn more about Archimedes Principle here:
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The Toroid is form when you have wound conductor around circular body. In this case you have magnatic field inside the core but you dont have any poles because circular body dont have ends. This can be used where you want minimum flux leakage and dont need magnatic poles. i.e. toroidal inductor, toroidal transformer.
The Solenoid is forn when you wound conductor around body with limb. In this case magnatic field creates two poles N and S. Solenoids have little bit flux leakage. This used where you want magnatic poles and flux leakage is not an issue. i.e. relay, motors, electromagnates.
1 == toroid
2= solenoid