Answer:
indian national congress was formed to draw the attention of the british to the Indian's struggles
It was formed by A.O Hume , a retired ICS officer in 1885
Muslim league was formed to separate Muslim-majority nation-state, Pakistan, successfully led to the partition of India in 1947 by the British Empire.
Answer:
a term that refers to the popular vote affecting the outcome of presidential elections
Explanation:
Popular sovereignty is the supreme, inalienable right of the people to determine their fate, to be the only, independent bearer and spokesman of the supreme power in the state and society. From this definition, firstly, it follows that popular sovereignty inherent in such basic features as supremacy, inalienability, unity and independence; secondly, the recognition of the people as the subject of power.
Thus, the essence of the idea of popular sovereignty consists in recognizing the people as the source of the highest political power in society and their (people) independence from any individual and group subjects of political relations. The supremacy of the people's power and independence includes the combination in the sovereignty of the rights and freedoms of the people to independently decide the issues of their lives.
The real fulfillment of the principle of the sovereignty of the people consists in the realization by the people of their political function as a source of power:
- the people own constituent and constitutional power in the state;
- people choose their representatives and can periodically replace them;
Answer:
Natural Selection
Explanation:
Genetic variations are one of the most important factors in the evolution of organisms. Mutations are fundamental in this process. When a mutation is produced in an organism, and that mutation produces an 'attractive' trait that will potentially help the organism to reproduce, then, this trait (if the mutation is hereditary) will be passed on to the subsequent generations and will stay in the population as it is beneficial.
This perfectly illustrates natural selection, which refers to a process in which a trait that is advantageous will stay in a given species if it helps the individual to survive and reproduce. In other words, nature "selects" the organisms that possess the 'best' traits so they can pass them from generation to generation and increase their chances of survival.
Continents are several very large land masses of the world. There are seven continents in the world . They are as follows:-
•Asia
•Europe
•North America
•South America
•Africa
•Australia
•Antarctica
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