Estimate the air pressure at an altitude of 5km

Which of the following changes to a pipe would increase the conductance by a factor of 12?

ivanzaharov [21]

C. Tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 is the change to a pipe would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.

<u>Explanation:</u>

As we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the length of the pipe and it is inversely proportional to the cross sectional area of the pipe.

So it is represented as,

R∝ l /A [ area is radius square]

So k is the proportionality constant used.

R = kl/A

Conductance is the inverse of resistance, so it is given as,

C= 1/R.

R₁ = kl₁ / A₁

R₂ = kl₂/A₂

R₂/R₁ = 1/12 [∵ conductance is the inverse of resistance]

= l₂A₁ / l₁A₂

If we chose l₁/l₂= 3 and A₂/A₁= 4 So R₂/R₁= 1/3×4 = 1/12

So tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.

6 0

3 years ago

A Starting substance in a chemical reaction is called a _______________.

djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

1.)REACTANT

These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the <em>reactants</em>, and the new substances that result are called the products.

5 0

3 years ago

what is the daughter nucleus (nuclide) produces when 64^Cu undergoes beta decay by emitting an electron? replace ? ? ?

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Explanation: that decays by emitting an electron particle the resulting nuclide is zinc-64. and yeah

4 0

3 years ago

Solid NaI is slowly added to a solution that is 0.0079 M Cu+ and 0.0087 M Ag+.Which compound will begin to precipitate first?NaI

NeTakaya

Answer :

AgI should precipitate first.

The concentration of $Ag^+$ when CuI just begins to precipitate is, $6.64\times 10^{-7}M$

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains is, 0.0076 %

Explanation :

$K_{sp}$ for CuI is $1\times 10^{-12}$

$K_{sp}$ for AgI is $8.3\times 10^{-17}$

As we know that these two salts would both dissociate in the same way. So, we can say that as the Ksp value of AgI has a smaller than CuI then AgI should precipitate first.

Now we have to calculate the concentration of iodide ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

$CuI\rightleftharpoons Cu^++I^-$

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

$K_{sp}=[Cu^+][I^-]$

$1\times 10^{-12}=0.0079\times [I^-]$

$[I^-]=1.25\times 10^{-10}M$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of silver ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

$AgI\rightleftharpoons Ag^++I^-$

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

$K_{sp}=[Ag^+][I^-]$

$8.3\times 10^{-17}=[Ag^+]\times 1.25\times 10^{-10}M$

$[Ag^+]=6.64\times 10^{-7}M$

Now we have to calculate the percent of $Ag^+$ remains in solution at this point.

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains = $\frac{6.64\times 10^{-7}}{0.0087}\times 100$

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains = 0.0076 %

8 0

3 years ago

Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular theory? Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular th

vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory states that particles of matter are in constant motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.

The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.

Therefore, the average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.

6 0

2 years ago