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natulia [17]
4 years ago
15

When one material is rubbed against another, electrons jump readily from one to the other. why don’t protons do that?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]4 years ago
5 0
Protons are held inside nucleous with neutrons with large amount of force. So mere rubbing doesn't help in breaking the nucleous of an atom. But electrons are far from the nucleous and the force of attraction is smaller. So electrons can jump readily while protons can't
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What are the empirical formula and empirical formula mass for C10H30O10?
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Empirical formula mass = 31 g/mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀

Empirical Formula = ?

Empirical Formula mass =

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

The ratio of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

As

C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ Consist of  10 Carbon (C) atoms, 30 Hydrogen (H) atoms, and 10 Oxygen (O) atoms.

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                        10 : 30 : 10

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C      :   H      :    O

                         10/10 : 30/10 : 10/10

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ =  CH₃O

Now

To find the empirical formula mass in g/mol

Formula mass:

Formula mass is the total sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a formula unit.

**Note:

if we represent the molar mass of the empirical formula for one mol in grams then it is written as g/mol

So,

As the empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ is CH₃O

Then Its empirical formula mass will be

CH₃O

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 3

Atomic Mass of O = 16

Total Molar mass of CH₃O

CH₃O = 12 + 3(1) + 16

CH₃O = 12 + 3 + 16

CH₃O = 31 g/mol

4 0
3 years ago
How are the properties of water affected by hydrgen bonding?
olasank [31]
The hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules account for some of the essential and unique properties of water. The attraction created by hydrogen bonds keepswater liquid over a wider range of temperature than is found for any other molecule its size.

Hope this helped!
4 0
3 years ago
How can a chemical reaction be sped up?Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer: Catalyst

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the primary cause of diffusion? 1.that some substances can dissolve in solvents 2.heat added to a substance 3.random int
shusha [124]
Diffusion : a process in which molecules intermingle as a result of  their kinetic energy of random motion
The primary cause of diffusion is : 3. Random internal motion of atoms and molecules

hope this helps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
HELPPPPP PLEASEEE ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIESTTTTTT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
azamat

Answer:

Ionic bonding occurs when atoms either gain or lose one or more valence electrons, resulting in the atom having either a negative or positive charge.

Through ionic bonding, an atom of each element will combine with the other to form a molecule, which is more stable since it now has a zero charge.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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