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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
10

Which type of wave affects the surface of the land by causing it to rise and fall like waves on an ocean?

Physics
1 answer:
denis-greek [22]3 years ago
5 0
It is a seismic wave that effects the surface of the land by causing it to rise and fall like waves in an ocean. Seismic waves can be broken down into a number of different types. Specifically, it is a Raleigh surface wave that behaves much like water waves since it moves the ground up and down as it travels. Seismic waves are produced in earthquakes. 
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A hot cube of iron was heated up using 1500 J of thermal energy and was placed in a beaker of water. Before it was heated, the i
Mariana [72]

Answer:

451.13 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

Applying,

Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1

Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.

Make c the subject of the equation

c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C

Substitute these values into equation 2

c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]

c = 1500/(0.133×25)

c = 1500/3.325

c = 451.13 J/kg.°C

4 0
3 years ago
Consider the three dip1acement vectors A = (3i - 3j) m, B = (i-4j) m, and C = (-2i + 5j) m. Use the component method to determin
tia_tia [17]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

A=3i-3j m

B=i-4 j m

C=-2i+5j m

a.D=A+B+C

D=3i-3j+i-4j-2i+5j

D=2i-2j

Compare with the vector r=xi+yj

We get x=2 and y=-2

Magnitude=\mid D\mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}=\sqrt{(2)^2+(-2)^2}=2\sqrt 2 units

By using the formula \mid r\mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}

Direction:\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}

By using the formula

Direction of D:\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{-2}{2})=tan^{-1}(-1)=tan^{-1}(-tan45^{\circ})=-45^{\circ}

b.E=-A-B+C

E=-3i+3j-i+4j-2i+5j

E=-6i+12j

\mid E\mid=\sqrt{(-6)^2+(12)^2}=13.4units

Direction of E=\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{12}{-6}=tan^{-1}(-2)=-63.4^{\circ}

4 0
3 years ago
Percent Yield Lab Report
Vlada [557]

Based on the data obtained from the reaction, the following conclusions can be made;

  • according to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the product was higher than the reactant because of the mass of oxygen added during the combustion.
  • the percent yield is less than 100% because of loss in mass of either reactants or products.
  • the errors could have occurred during the weighing and transfer of reactants and products
  • repeated measurements are required in order to improve accuracy

<h3>What is the percent yield of the reaction?</h3>

Equation of the reaction is given below:

  • 2 Mg + O₂ ----> 2 MgO

Trial 1

Mass of empty crucible with lid = 26.698 (g)

Mass of Mg metal, crucible, and lid  = 27.040 (g)

Mass of MgO, crucible, and lid = 27.198 (g)

Mass of metal = 27.040 - 26.698 = 0.342

Mass of MgO = 27.198 - 26.698 = 0.500

<h3>Moles of Mg used</h3>

moles of Mg = mass/molar mass

  • molar mass of Mg = 24 g

moles of Mg = 0.342/24 = 0.01425

<h3>Moles of MgO expected</h3>

Based on the equation of reaction;

moles of MgO expected = 0.01425

moles of MgO produced =  mass/molar mass

  • molar mass of MgO = 40 g/mol

moles of MgO produced = 0.500/40 = 0.0125

<h3>Percent yield</h3>
  • Percent yield = (moles of MgO produced/moles of MgO expected) * 100%

Percentage yield = 0.0125/0.01425 * 100%

Percent yield of MgO = 87.7%

Trial 2

Mass of empty crucible with lid = 26.691 (g)

Mass of Mg metal, crucible, and lid = 27.099 (g)

Mass of MgO, crucible, and lid = 27.361 (g)

Mass of metal = 27.099 - 26.691 = 0.408

Mass of MgO = 27.361 - 26.691 = 0.670

<h3>Moles of Mg used</h3>

moles of Mg = mass/molar mass

  • molar mass of Mg = 24 g

moles of Mg = 0.408/24 = 0.0170

<h3>Moles of MgO expected</h3>

Based on the equation of reaction;

moles of MgO expected = 0.0170

  • moles of MgO produced =  mass/molar mass

molar mass of MgO = 40 g/mol

moles of MgO produced = 0.670/40 = 0.01675

<h3>Percent yield</h3>
  • Percent yield = (moles of MgO produced/moles of MgO expected) * 100%

Percent yield = 0.01675/0.0170 * 100%

Percent yield of MgO = 98.5%

Average percent yield = (87.7 + 98.5)% / 2

Average percent yield = 89.0%

Based on the data obtained from the reaction, the following conclusion can be made;

  • according to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the product was higher than the reactant because of the mass of oxygen added during the combustion.
  • the percent yield is less than 100% because of loss in mass of either reactants or products.
  • the errors could have occurred during the weighing and transfer of reactants and products
  • repeated measurements are required in order to improve accuracy

Learn more about law of conservation of mass at: brainly.com/question/1824546

6 0
3 years ago
A 1000 kg elevator is accelerated upward at a rate of 0.70 m/s2. What is the tension in the cable pulling the elevator upward wh
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

Tension is also known as Force...

and Force is mass× acceleration.

so....1000×0.70=700N

5 0
3 years ago
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