In other words a infinitesimal segment dV caries the charge
<span>dQ = ρ dV </span>
<span>Let dV be a spherical shell between between r and (r + dr): </span>
<span>dV = (4π/3)·( (r + dr)² - r³ ) </span>
<span>= (4π/3)·( r³ + 3·r²·dr + 3·r·(dr)² + /dr)³ - r³ ) </span>
<span>= (4π/3)·( 3·r²·dr + 3·r·(dr)² + /dr)³ ) </span>
<span>drop higher order terms </span>
<span>= 4·π·r²·dr </span>
<span>To get total charge integrate over the whole volume of your object, i.e. </span>
<span>from ri to ra: </span>
<span>Q = ∫ dQ = ∫ ρ dV </span>
<span>= ∫ri→ra { (b/r)·4·π·r² } dr </span>
<span>= ∫ri→ra { 4·π·b·r } dr </span>
<span>= 2·π·b·( ra² - ri² ) </span>
<span>With given parameters: </span>
<span>Q = 2·π · 3µC/m²·( (6cm)² - (4cm)² ) </span>
<span>= 2·π · 3×10⁻⁶C/m²·( (6×10⁻²m)² - (4×10⁻²m)² ) </span>
<span>= 3.77×10⁻⁸C </span>
<span>= 37.7nC</span>
The distance of the galaxy is 32.86 Mpc.
Using the hubble law, v = H₀D where v = apparent velocity of galaxy = 2300 km/s, H = hubble constant = 70 km/s/Mpc and D = distance of galaxy.
Since we require the distance of the galaxy, we make D subject of the formula in the equation. So, we have
D = v/H₀
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
D = 2300 km/s ÷ 70 km/s/Mpc
D = 32.86 Mpc
So, the distance of the galaxy is 32.86 Mpc
Learn more about hubble law here:
brainly.com/question/18484687
Answer:
The equivalent stiffness of the string is 8.93 N/m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Spring stiffness is





According to figure,
and
is in series
We need to calculate the equivalent
Using formula for series


Put the value into the formula


k and
is in parallel
We need to calculate the k'
Using formula for parallel

Put the value into the formula


,k' and
is in series
We need to calculate the equivalent stiffness of the spring
Using formula for series

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The equivalent stiffness of the string is 8.93 N/m.
Answer:
0.80865 Hz
1.23662 seconds
Explanation:
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
l = Length of arm = 0.57 m
Length of simple pendulum is given by

The frequency is given by

The frequency is 0.80865 Hz
The time period is given by

The time period is 1.23662 seconds
Answer:
Solids
Explanation:
Solids, liquids, and gases all have mass.