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asambeis [7]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following is the major product in the electrophilic addition of HCl to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kvv77 [185]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane is produced exclusively.

Explanation:

Electrophilic addition to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene proceeds through a carbocationic intermediate.

In the first step, H^{+} adds onto double bond to produce more stable tertiary carbocation. (protonation)

In the second step, Cl^{-} adds onto carbocation to produce (3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane exclusively.(nucleophilic addition)

So, option (d) is correct.

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According to the Brönsted-Lowry theory, an acid is ___
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is a substance which donates an H^+ or a proton

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How many grams of glucose are in 11.5 moles?
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The mass of silicon in kilograms in Earth's crust is7.2729\times 10^{21} kg.

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7 0
3 years ago
How many Liters of 0.50M HCl are needed to neutralize 0.050L of 0.101M Ba(OH)2?
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

V_{HCl}=5.05x10^{-3}L

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide are in a 2:1 molar ratio, for the neutralization, the following moles equality must be obeyed:

2*n_{HCl}=n_{Ba(OH)_2}

In such a way, in terms of molarities and volumes, we can compute the required volume of hydrochloric acid as shown below:

2*M_{HCl}V_{HCl}=M_{Ba(OH)_2}V_{Ba(OH)_2}\\\\V_{HCl}=\frac{M_{Ba(OH)_2}V_{Ba(OH)_2}}{2M_{HCl}} =\frac{0.101M*0.050L}{2*0.50M} \\\\V_{HCl}=5.05x10^{-3}L

Besr regards.

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