Answer:
kL, dL, mL, pL
Explanation:
pL stands for picoliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻¹² (0.000000000001) liters.
mL stands for milliliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻³ (0.001) liters.
dL stands for deciliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻¹ (0.1) liters.
kL stands for kiloliters. This is equal to 1 × 10³ (1000) liters.
Answer:
<span>Formula New Combination Predicted Formula
</span>
NaCl potassium + chlorine KCl
AlCl₃ aluminum + fluorine AlF₃
CO₂ tin + oxygen SnO₂
MgCl₂ calcium + bromine CaBr₂
HCl cesium + iodine CsI
<span>
CCl₄ silicon + bromine SiBr₄</span>
Explanation:
1) The question is incomplete. The first part is missing.
This is the first part of the question.
<span>Applying
the principle that the elements of a particular column in the Periodic
Table share the same chemical properties, complete the following chart.
The first one has been done for you.
</span>
2) This is the given chart:
<span>Formula New Combination Predicted Formula
</span>
Cu₂O silver + oxygen Ag₂O ← this is the example.
NaCl potassium + chlorine
<span>
AlCl₃ aluminum + fluorine </span>
CO₂ tin + oxygen
<span>
MgCl₂ calcium + bromine </span>
<span>
HCl cesium + iodine </span>
<span>
CCl₄ silicon + bromine
</span>
3) This is how you find the new formula to complete the chart.
i) NaCl potassium + chlorine
Since potassium is in the same group of sodium, you predict that in the new formula Na is replaced by K giving KCl.
ii) AlCl₃ aluminum + fluorine
Since fluorine is in the same group that Al, then you predict that in the new formula Cl is replaced by F leading to AlF₃
iii) CO₂ tin + oxygen
Since tin is in the same group that C, you predict that in the new formula C is replaced by Sn leading to SnO₂
iv) MgCl₂ calcium + bromine
Since calcium is in the same group that Mg, and bromine is in the same group that Cl, you predict thea in the new formula calcium replaces Mg and bromine replaces Cl, leading to CaBr₂
v) HCl cesium + iodine
Since H is in the same column that cesium and Cl is in the same colum that iodine, you predict that in the new formula Cs replaces H and I replaces Cl leading to: CsI
<span>
vi) CCl₄ silicon + bromine
</span>
Since silicon is in the same column that C and bromine is in the same column that Cl, you predict that in the new formula Si replaces C and Br replaces Cl, leading to SiBr₄
Answer:
189.2 KJ
Explanation:
Data Given
wavelength of the light = 632.8 nm
Convert nm to m
1 nm = 1 x 10⁻⁹
632.8 nm = 632.8 x 1 x 10⁻⁹ = 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m
Energy of 1 mole of photon = ?
Solution
Formula used
E = hc/λ
where
E = energy of photon
h = Planck's Constant
Planck's Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
c = speed of light
speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹
λ = wavelength of light
Put values in above equation
E = hc/λ
E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js ( 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m)
E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js (4.741 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹)
E = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J
3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J is energy for one photon
Now we have to find energy of 1 mole of photon
As we know that
1 mole consists of 6.022 x10²³ numbers of photons
So,
Energy for one mole photons = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J x 6.022 x10²³
Energy for one mole photons = 1.89 x 10⁵ J
Now convert J to KJ
1000 J = 1 KJ
1.89 x 10⁵ J = 1.89 x 10⁵ /1000 = 189.2 KJ
So,
energy of one mole of photons = 189.2 KJ
The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>
The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.
Given chemical equation in balanced form ;
2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).
According to the Chemical equation ;
- The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.
But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.
- 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react
As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.
Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;
106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g
Learn more about limiting reagent here ;
brainly.com/question/11848702
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