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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
11

Give the conjugate base for each compound below.? Acid --- Conjugate Base H2S _________ HPO4^-2 _________ NH4+ _________ Update:

Give the conjugate acid for each compound below? Base ---- Conjugate Acid HSO4- _______ SO4^-2 _______ NH3 _______
Chemistry
2 answers:
zhenek [66]3 years ago
8 0
 <span>take away one proton from the acid to give its conjugate base. So 

HS- 

PO4^3- 

NH3</span>
svetlana [45]3 years ago
6 0

According to  Bronsted-Lowry theory acid are donor of protons and bases are acceptors of protons (the hydrogen cation or H⁺).

When acid lost proton, it forms conjugate base and when base gain proton it form conjugate acid.

1) Answer is: HS⁻.

Chemical reaction (dissotiation) : H₂S(aq) → HS⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).

2) Answer is: PO₄³⁻.

Chemical reaction (dissotiation) : HPO₄²⁻(aq) → PO₄³⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).

3) Answer is: NH₃.

Chemical reaction (dissotiation) : NH₄⁺(aq) → NH₃(aq) + H⁺(aq).

4) Answer is: H₂SO₄.

Chemical reaction: HSO₄⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) → H₂SO₄(aq).

5) Answer is: HSO₄⁻.

Chemical reaction: SO₄²⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) → HSO₄⁻(aq).

6) Answer is: NH₄⁺.

Chemical reaction: NH₃(aq) + H⁺(aq) → NH₄⁺(aq).

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If I leave 750 mL of a 0.40 M sodium chloride solution uncovered on a windowsill
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

B. 0.5 molar

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial concentration = 0.40 M

Initial volume = 750 mL

Final volume =750  -  150 mL = 600 mL

Final concentration = ?

Solution:

Molarity is the number of moles of solutes in litter of solvent. In given problem it is stated that when the solution is uncovered solvent evaporate it means molarity is changed. we can calculate the new molarity with the following formula.

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

C₁ = initial concentration

V₁ = initial volume

C₂ = final concentration

V₂ = final volume

Now we will put the values in formula.

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

0.40 M × 750 mL = C₂ × 600 mL

300 M.mL / 600 mL = C₂

0.5 M = C₂

5 0
3 years ago
I need help.... I wasn't taught this, I was sick and she doesn't do anything to help me!
Ghella [55]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

52.- E, A, D, B, C, F

53.- D, B, F, C, A, E

Explanation:

52.- Gamma, Ultraviolet, Blue, Red, Infrared, Microwaves

53.- X-ray, ultraviolet, green, orange, infrared, radio

4 0
3 years ago
List the two main kinds of changes that you can observe when chemical reactions occur.
melisa1 [442]
Changes in energy and formation of new substances.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? <br> 3A + 2B - &gt; 2C
san4es73 [151]
Equilibrium constant,Kc = ( [C]^2 ) ÷ ( [B]^2 × [A]^3 )
3 0
3 years ago
A sample that weighs 103.75 g is a mixture of 30% helium atoms and 70% krypton atoms. How many particles are present in the samp
aalyn [17]
1) we calculate the molar mass of He (helium) and Kr (Krypton).
atomic mass (He)=4 u
atomic mas (Kr)=83.8 u

Therefore the molar mass will be:
molar mass(He)=4 g/mol
molar mass(Kr)=83.8 g/mol.

1) We can find  the next equation:
mass=molar mass  x number of moles.

x=number of moles of helium
y=number of moles of helium. 

(4 g/mol) x  +(83.8 g/mol)y=103.75 g
Therefore, we have the next equation:

(1)

4x+83.8y=103.75


2) We can find other equation:

We have 30% helium atoms and 70% Kryptum atoms, therefore we have 30% Helium moles and 70% of Krypton moles.

1 mol  is always 6.022 * 10²³ atoms or molecules, (in this case atoms).

Then:
x=number of moles of helium
y=number of moles of helium.
(x+y)=number of moles of our sample.

x=30% of (x+y)

Therefore, we have this other equation:
(2)

x=0.3(x+y)


With the equations(1) and (2), we have the next system of equations:

4x+83.8y=103.75

x=0.3(x+y)  ⇒ x=0.3x+0.3y  ⇒    x-0.3x=0.3y  ⇒ 0.7 x=0.3y ⇒ x=0.3y/0.7
⇒x=3y/7

We solve this system of equations by substitution method.
x=3y/7

4(3y/7)+83.8y=103.75
lower common multiple)7
12y+586.6y=726.25
598.6y=726.25
y=1.21

x=3y/7=3(1.21)/7=0.52

We have 0.52 moles of  helium and 1.21 moles of Krypton.

1 mol=6.022 * 10²³ atoms

Total number of particles=(6.022 *10²³ atoms /1 mol) (number of moles of He+ number of moles of Kr).

Total number of particles=6.022 * 10²³ (0.52+1.21)=6.022 * 10²³ (1.73)=
=1.044 * 10²⁴ atoms.

Answer: The sample have 1.044 * 10²⁴ atoms.
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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